气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Understanding human influence on climate change in China

CCPortal

DOI	10.1093/nsr/nwab113
	Understanding human influence on climate change in China
	Sun, Ying; Zhang, Xuebin; Ding, Yihui; Chen, Deliang; Qin, Dahe; Zhai, Panmao
发表日期	2022
ISSN	2095-5138
EISSN	2053-714X
卷号	9 期号:3
英文摘要	China's climate has been warming since the 1950s, with surface air temperature increasing at a rate higher than the global average. Changes in climate have exerted substantial impacts on water resources, agriculture, ecosystems and human health. Attributing past changes to causes provides a scientific foundation for national and international climate policies. Here, we review recent progress in attributing the observed climate changes over past decades in China. Anthropogenic forcings, dominated by greenhouse gas emissions, are the main drivers for observed increases in mean and extreme temperatures. Evidence of the effect of anthropogenic forcings on precipitation is emerging. Human influence has increased the probability of extreme heat events, and has likely changed the occurrence probabilities for some heavy precipitation events. The way a specific attribution question is posed and the conditions under which the question is addressed present persistent challenges for appropriately communicating attribution results to non-specialists. Human influence on China's climate is clear. Anthropogenic forcing is the main driver of the observed warming in mean and extreme temperatures, and its effect on heavy precipitation is emerging.
英文关键词	human influence; detection and attribution; climate change; climate extremes
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS类目	Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号	WOS:000764404400001
来源期刊	NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/280320
作者单位	Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology; Environment & Climate Change Canada; University of Gothenburg; China Meteorological Administration; China Meteorological Administration; Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences (CAMS)
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Sun, Ying,Zhang, Xuebin,Ding, Yihui,et al. Understanding human influence on climate change in China[J],2022,9(3).
APA	Sun, Ying,Zhang, Xuebin,Ding, Yihui,Chen, Deliang,Qin, Dahe,&Zhai, Panmao.(2022).Understanding human influence on climate change in China.NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW,9(3).
MLA	Sun, Ying,et al."Understanding human influence on climate change in China".NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW 9.3(2022).