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DOI | 10.1126/science.abi9649 |
Exceptional increases in fluvial sediment fluxes in a warmer and wetter High Mountain Asia | |
Li D.; Lu X.; Overeem I.; Walling D.E.; Syvitski J.; Kettner A.J.; Bookhagen B.; Zhou Y.; Zhang T. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 599 |
结束页码 | 603 |
卷号 | 374期号:6567 |
英文摘要 | Rivers originating in High Mountain Asia are crucial lifelines for one-third of the world's population. These fragile headwaters are now experiencing amplified climate change, glacier melt, and permafrost thaw. Observational data from 28 headwater basins demonstrate substantial increases in both annual runoff and annual sediment fluxes across the past six decades. The increases are accelerating from the mid-1990s in response to a warmer and wetter climate. The total sediment flux from High Mountain Asia is projected to more than double by 2050 under an extreme climate change scenario. These findings have far-reaching implications for the region's hydropower, food, and environmental security. Copyright © 2021 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works |
英文关键词 | climate change; fluvial deposit; headwater; permafrost; runoff; warm front; wet season; article; Asia; climate change; deglaciation; hydropower; permafrost; river; runoff; security; sediment; Asia; Nigeria; Rivers |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244528 |
作者单位 | Department of Geography, National University of Singapore, Kent Ridge, 117570, Singapore; CSDMS, Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, United States; Department of Geography, Colleg of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, EX4 4RJ, United Kingdom; Institute of Geosciences, Universität Potsdam, Potsdam, 14476, Germany; Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan, 430010, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li D.,Lu X.,Overeem I.,et al. Exceptional increases in fluvial sediment fluxes in a warmer and wetter High Mountain Asia[J],2021,374(6567). |
APA | Li D..,Lu X..,Overeem I..,Walling D.E..,Syvitski J..,...&Zhang T..(2021).Exceptional increases in fluvial sediment fluxes in a warmer and wetter High Mountain Asia.Science,374(6567). |
MLA | Li D.,et al."Exceptional increases in fluvial sediment fluxes in a warmer and wetter High Mountain Asia".Science 374.6567(2021). |
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