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DOI10.1029/2020GL089096
The Shifting Scales of Western U.S. Landfalling Atmospheric Rivers Under Climate Change
Rhoades A.M.; Jones A.D.; Srivastava A.; Huang H.; O'Brien T.A.; Patricola C.M.; Ullrich P.A.; Wehner M.; Zhou Y.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:17
英文摘要Atmospheric rivers (ARs) can be a boon and bane to water resource managers as they have the ability to replenish water reserves, but they can also generate million-to-billion-dollar flood damages. To investigate how anthropogenic climate change may influence AR characteristics in the coastal western United States by end century, we employ a suite of novel tools such as variable resolution in the Community Earth System Model (VR-CESM), the TempestExtremes AR detection algorithm, and the Ralph, Rutz, et al. (2019, https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-18-0023.1) AR category scale. We show that end-century ARs primarily shift from being “mostly or primarily beneficial” to “mostly or primarily hazardous” with a concomitant sharpening and intensification of winter season precipitation totals. Changes in precipitation totals are due to a significant increase in AR (+260%) rather than non-AR (+7%) precipitation, largely through increases in the most intense category of AR events and a decrease in the interval between landfalling ARs. ©2020. The Authors.
英文关键词Climate models; Earth (planet); Water resources; Anthropogenic climate changes; Detection algorithm; Earth system model; Resource managers; Variable resolution; Water reserves; Western United States; Winter seasons; Climate change; algorithm; climate change; extreme event; flood damage; precipitation intensity; seasonality; storm surge; water resource; water vapor; United States
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/169844
作者单位Climate and Ecosystem Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States; Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources, University of California, Davis, CA, United States; Earth and Atmospheric Sciences Department, Indiana University, Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, United States; Department of Geological and Atmospheric Sciences, Iowa State University of Science and Technology, Ames, IA, United States; Computational Research Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States
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Rhoades A.M.,Jones A.D.,Srivastava A.,et al. The Shifting Scales of Western U.S. Landfalling Atmospheric Rivers Under Climate Change[J],2020,47(17).
APA Rhoades A.M..,Jones A.D..,Srivastava A..,Huang H..,O'Brien T.A..,...&Zhou Y..(2020).The Shifting Scales of Western U.S. Landfalling Atmospheric Rivers Under Climate Change.Geophysical Research Letters,47(17).
MLA Rhoades A.M.,et al."The Shifting Scales of Western U.S. Landfalling Atmospheric Rivers Under Climate Change".Geophysical Research Letters 47.17(2020).
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