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DOI10.1111/gcb.14626
Global environmental changes impact soil hydraulic functions through biophysical feedbacks
Robinson, David A.1; Hopmans, Jan W.2; Filipovic, Vilim3; van der Ploeg, Martine4; Lebron, Inma1; Jones, Scott B.5; Reinsch, Sabine1; Jarvis, Nick6; Tuller, Markus7
发表日期2019
ISSN1354-1013
EISSN1365-2486
卷号25期号:6页码:1895-1904
英文摘要

Although only representing 0.05% of global freshwater, or 0.001% of all global water, soil water supports all terrestrial biological life. Soil moisture behaviour in most models is constrained by hydraulic parameters that do not change. Here we argue that biological feedbacks from plants, macro-fauna and the microbiome influence soil structure, and thus the soil hydraulic parameters and the soil water content signals we observe. Incorporating biological feedbacks into soil hydrological models is therefore important for understanding environmental change and its impacts on ecosystems. We anticipate that environmental change will accelerate and modify soil hydraulic function. Increasingly, we understand the vital role that soil moisture exerts on the carbon cycle and other environmental threats such as heatwaves, droughts and floods, wildfires, regional precipitation patterns, disease regulation and infrastructure stability, in addition to agricultural production. Biological feedbacks may result in changes to soil hydraulic function that could be irreversible, resulting in alternative stable states (ASS) of soil moisture. To explore this, we need models that consider all the major feedbacks between soil properties and soil-plant-faunal-microbial-atmospheric processes, which is something we currently do not have. Therefore, a new direction is required to incorporate a dynamic description of soil structure and hydraulic property evolution into soil-plant-atmosphere, or land surface, models that consider feedbacks from land use and climate drivers of change, so as to better model ecosystem dynamics.


WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源期刊GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/98913
作者单位1.ECW, Ctr Ecol & Hydrol, Bangor, Gwynedd, Wales;
2.Univ Calif Davis, Dept Land Air & Water Resources, Davis, CA 95616 USA;
3.Univ Zagreb, Fac Agr, Dept Soil Ameliorat, Zagreb, Croatia;
4.Wageningen Univ, Dept Environm Sci, Wageningen, Netherlands;
5.Utah State Univ, Dept Plants Soils & Climate, Logan, UT 84322 USA;
6.Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Soil & Environm, Uppsala, Sweden;
7.Univ Arizona, Dept Soil Water & Environm Sci, Tucson, AZ USA
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GB/T 7714
Robinson, David A.,Hopmans, Jan W.,Filipovic, Vilim,et al. Global environmental changes impact soil hydraulic functions through biophysical feedbacks[J],2019,25(6):1895-1904.
APA Robinson, David A..,Hopmans, Jan W..,Filipovic, Vilim.,van der Ploeg, Martine.,Lebron, Inma.,...&Tuller, Markus.(2019).Global environmental changes impact soil hydraulic functions through biophysical feedbacks.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,25(6),1895-1904.
MLA Robinson, David A.,et al."Global environmental changes impact soil hydraulic functions through biophysical feedbacks".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY 25.6(2019):1895-1904.
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