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DOI10.3389/fmicb.2019.00975
Long-Term Temperature Stress in the Coral Model Aiptasia Supports the "Anna Karenina Principle" for Bacterial Microbiomes
Ahmed, Hanin Ibrahim; Herrera, Marcela; Liew, Yi Jin; Aranda, Manuel
发表日期2019
ISSN1664-302X
卷号10
英文摘要

The understanding of host-microbial partnerships has become a hot topic during the last decade as it has been shown that associated microbiota play critical roles in the host physiological functions and susceptibility to diseases. Moreover, the microbiome may contribute to host resilience to environmental stressors. The sea anemone Aiptasia is a good laboratory model system to study corals and their microbial symbiosis. In this regard, studying its bacterial microbiota provides a better understanding of cnidarian metaorganisms as a whole. Here, we Investigated the bacterial communities of different Aiptasia host-symbiont combinations under long-term heat stress In laboratory conditions. Following a 16S rRNA gene sequencing approach we were able to detect significant differences in the bacterial composition and structure of Aiptasia reared at different temperatures. A higher number of taxa (i.e., species richness), and consequently increased alpha-diversity and beta-dispersion, were observed in the microbiomes of heat-stressed individuals across all host strains and experimental batches. Our findings are In line with the recently proposed Anna Karenina principle (AKP) for animal microbiomes, which states that dysbiotic or stressed organisms have a more variable and unstable microbiome than healthy ones. Microbial Interactions affect the fitness and survival of their hosts, thus exploring the AKP effect on animal microbiomes is important to understand host resilience. Our data contributes to the current knowledge of the Aiptasia holobiont and to the growing field of study of host-associated microbiomes.


WOS研究方向Microbiology
来源期刊FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/97690
作者单位King Abduilah Univ Sci & Technol, Div Biol & Environm Sci & Engn, Red Sea Res Ctr, Thuwai, Saudi Arabia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ahmed, Hanin Ibrahim,Herrera, Marcela,Liew, Yi Jin,et al. Long-Term Temperature Stress in the Coral Model Aiptasia Supports the "Anna Karenina Principle" for Bacterial Microbiomes[J],2019,10.
APA Ahmed, Hanin Ibrahim,Herrera, Marcela,Liew, Yi Jin,&Aranda, Manuel.(2019).Long-Term Temperature Stress in the Coral Model Aiptasia Supports the "Anna Karenina Principle" for Bacterial Microbiomes.FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY,10.
MLA Ahmed, Hanin Ibrahim,et al."Long-Term Temperature Stress in the Coral Model Aiptasia Supports the "Anna Karenina Principle" for Bacterial Microbiomes".FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY 10(2019).
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