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DOI10.1126/sciadv.aav5077
Calcium-looping reforming of methane realizes in situ CO2 utilization with improved energy efficiency
Tian, Sicong1; Yan, Feng2,3; Zhang, Zuotai2; Jiang, Jianguo3
发表日期2019
ISSN2375-2548
卷号5期号:4
英文摘要

Closing the anthropogenic carbon cycle is one important strategy to combat climate change, and requires the chemistry to effectively combine CO2 capture with its conversion. Here, we propose a novel in situ CO2 utilization concept, calcium-looping reforming of methane, to realize the capture and conversion of CO2 in one integrated chemical process. This process couples the calcium-looping CO2 capture and the CH4 dry reforming reactions in the CaO-Ni bifunctional sorbent-catalyst, where the CO2 captured by CaO is reduced in situ by CH4 to CO, a reaction catalyzed by catalyzed by the adjacent metallic Ni. The process coupling scheme exhibits excellent decarbonation kinetics by exploiting Le Chatelier's principle to shift reaction equilibrium through continuous conversion of CO2, and results in an energy consumption 22% lower than that of conventional CH4 dry reforming for CO2 utilization. The proposed CO2 utilization concept offers apromising option to recycle carbon directly at large CO2 stationary sources in an energy-efficient manner.


WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
来源期刊SCIENCE ADVANCES
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/95879
作者单位1.Macquarie Univ, Sch Engn, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia;
2.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China;
3.Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tian, Sicong,Yan, Feng,Zhang, Zuotai,et al. Calcium-looping reforming of methane realizes in situ CO2 utilization with improved energy efficiency[J],2019,5(4).
APA Tian, Sicong,Yan, Feng,Zhang, Zuotai,&Jiang, Jianguo.(2019).Calcium-looping reforming of methane realizes in situ CO2 utilization with improved energy efficiency.SCIENCE ADVANCES,5(4).
MLA Tian, Sicong,et al."Calcium-looping reforming of methane realizes in situ CO2 utilization with improved energy efficiency".SCIENCE ADVANCES 5.4(2019).
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