CCPortal
DOI10.1177/1468087417750937
Measurement of automobile N2O from bag and continuous stream by quantum cascade laser spectroscopy
Rahman, Montajir1; Rooney, Richard1; Hara, Kenji2; Nakatani, Shigeru3
发表日期2019
ISSN1468-0874
EISSN2041-3149
卷号20期号:2页码:261-273
英文摘要

N2O emission from automobile has been regulated by the United States Environment Protection Agency due to its higher global warming potential compared to CO2. Responding to this, an instrument for fast sensing of ultra-low concentration of N2O from automobile has become an urgent need. In this study, an instrument based on the quantum cascade laser spectroscopy has been developed and applied for certification testing of ultra-low N2O in automobile exhaust. The pulsed quantum cascade laser can emit coherent lights in the mid-infrared region where N2O shows strong absorption and better control of wavelength. Therefore, a very low detection limit can be achieved and interference of co-existing gases can be avoided using a super fine resolution of the mid-infrared spectrum. The US Code of Federal Regulations Parts 1065/1066 allows measuring N2O from sample storage bags, from a continuous dilute stream or a raw exhaust stream. Typically, batch (bag) sampling has better accuracy and repeatability, but continuous sampling is more efficient in terms of test cell running time and provides test-mode emissions. In this study, the quantum cascade laser analyzer has been applied to investigate correlations between bag sampling and continuous dilute exhaust sampling using a fleet of vehicles with a wide range of N2O emission levels all meeting United States Environment Protection Agency emission standards. Very good correlation between these two sampling methods was observed for the majority of tests conducted and in best case the difference was less than +/- 1%. The direct injection gasoline vehicle emits higher N2O than conventional port injection gasoline vehicles. The quantum cascade laser analyzer has been successfully applied for United States Environment Protection Agency N2O certification test.


WOS研究方向Thermodynamics ; Engineering ; Transportation
来源期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINE RESEARCH
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/92628
作者单位1.HORIBA Instruments Inc, 5900 Hines Dr, Ann Arbor, MI 48108 USA;
2.HORIBA Ltd, Kyoto, Japan;
3.HORIBA Europe GmbH, Oberursel, Germany
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Rahman, Montajir,Rooney, Richard,Hara, Kenji,et al. Measurement of automobile N2O from bag and continuous stream by quantum cascade laser spectroscopy[J],2019,20(2):261-273.
APA Rahman, Montajir,Rooney, Richard,Hara, Kenji,&Nakatani, Shigeru.(2019).Measurement of automobile N2O from bag and continuous stream by quantum cascade laser spectroscopy.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINE RESEARCH,20(2),261-273.
MLA Rahman, Montajir,et al."Measurement of automobile N2O from bag and continuous stream by quantum cascade laser spectroscopy".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINE RESEARCH 20.2(2019):261-273.
条目包含的文件
条目无相关文件。
个性服务
推荐该条目
保存到收藏夹
导出为Endnote文件
谷歌学术
谷歌学术中相似的文章
[Rahman, Montajir]的文章
[Rooney, Richard]的文章
[Hara, Kenji]的文章
百度学术
百度学术中相似的文章
[Rahman, Montajir]的文章
[Rooney, Richard]的文章
[Hara, Kenji]的文章
必应学术
必应学术中相似的文章
[Rahman, Montajir]的文章
[Rooney, Richard]的文章
[Hara, Kenji]的文章
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。