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DOI10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.09.003
UV-screening and springtime recovery of photosynthetic capacity in leaves of Vaccinium vitis-idaea above and below the snow pack
Solanki, Twinkle1; Aphalo, Pedro J.1; Neimane, Santa1,2; Hartikainen, Saara M.1; Pieriste, Marta1,3; Shapiguzov, Alexey1,6; Porcar-Castell, Albert4; Atherton, Jon4; Heikkila, Anu5; Robson, Thomas Matthew1
发表日期2019
ISSN0981-9428
卷号134页码:40-52
英文摘要

Evergreen plants in boreal biomes undergo seasonal hardening and dehardening adjusting their photosynthetic capacity and photopmtection; acclimating to seasonal changes in temperature and irradiance. Leaf epidermal ultraviolet (UV)-screening by flavonols responds to solar radiation, perceived in part through increased ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation, and is a candidate trait to provide cross-photoprotection. At Hyytiala Forestry Station, central Finland, we examined whether the accumulation of flavonols was higher in leaves of Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. growing above the snowpack compared with those below the snowpack. We found that leaves exposed to colder temperatures and higher solar radiation towards the top of hummocks suffered greater photoinhibition than those at the base of hummocks. Epidermal UV-screening was highest in upper-hummock leaves, particularly during winter when lower leaves were beneath the snowpack. There was also a negative relationship between indices of flavonols and anthocyanins across all leaves suggesting fine-tuning of flavonoid composition for screening vs. antioxidant activity in response to temperature and irradiance. However, the positive correlation between the maximum quantum yield of photosystem II photochemistry (F-v/F-m) and flavonol accumulation in upper hummock leaves during dehardening did not confer on them any greater cross-protection than would be expected from the general relationship of F-v/F-m with temperature and irradiance (throughout the hummocks). Irrespective of timing of snow-melt, photosynthesis fully recovered in all leaves, suggesting that V. vills-idaea has the potential to exploit the continuing trend for longer growing seasons in central Finland without incurring significant impairment from reduced duration of snow cover.


WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
来源期刊PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/91783
作者单位1.Univ Helsinki, Fac Biol & Environm Sci, Viikki Plant Sci Ctr ViPS, Organisrnal & Evolutionary Biol, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland;
2.Univ Latvia, Dept Plant Physiol, Jelgavas St 1, LV-1004 Riga, Latvia;
3.Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, IRSTEA, Ecodiv URA,EA1293,FR Scale CNRS, F-3730 Rouen, France;
4.Univ Helsinki, Dept Forest Sci, Inst Atmospher & Earth Syst Res, Opt Photosynthesis Lab, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland;
5.Finnish Meteorol Inst, POB 503, FIN-00101 Helsinki, Finland;
6.Russian Acad Sci, Inst Plant Physiol, Bot Skaya St 35, Moscow 127276, Russia
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GB/T 7714
Solanki, Twinkle,Aphalo, Pedro J.,Neimane, Santa,et al. UV-screening and springtime recovery of photosynthetic capacity in leaves of Vaccinium vitis-idaea above and below the snow pack[J],2019,134:40-52.
APA Solanki, Twinkle.,Aphalo, Pedro J..,Neimane, Santa.,Hartikainen, Saara M..,Pieriste, Marta.,...&Robson, Thomas Matthew.(2019).UV-screening and springtime recovery of photosynthetic capacity in leaves of Vaccinium vitis-idaea above and below the snow pack.PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY,134,40-52.
MLA Solanki, Twinkle,et al."UV-screening and springtime recovery of photosynthetic capacity in leaves of Vaccinium vitis-idaea above and below the snow pack".PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY 134(2019):40-52.
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