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DOI | 10.1038/s41561-018-0279-1 |
Mangrove canopy height globally related to precipitation, temperature and cyclone frequency | |
Simard M.; Fatoyinbo L.; Smetanka C.; Rivera-Monroy V.H.; Castañeda-Moya E.; Thomas N.; Van der Stocken T. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 17520894 |
EISSN | 1752-0908 |
卷号 | 12期号:1页码:40-+ |
英文摘要 | Mangrove wetlands are among the most productive and carbon-dense ecosystems in the world. Their structural attributes vary considerably across spatial scales, yielding large uncertainties in regional and global estimates of carbon stocks. Here, we present a global analysis of mangrove canopy height gradients and aboveground carbon stocks based on remotely sensed measurements and field data. Our study highlights that precipitation, temperature and cyclone frequency explain 74% of the global trends in maximum canopy height, with other geophysical factors influencing the observed variability at local and regional scales. We find the tallest mangrove forests in Gabon, equatorial Africa, where stands attain 62.8 m. The total global mangrove carbon stock (above- and belowground biomass, and soil) is estimated at 5.03 Pg, with a quarter of this value stored in Indonesia. Our analysis implies sensitivity of mangrove structure to climate change, and offers a baseline to monitor national and regional trends in mangrove carbon stocks. © 2018, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited. |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
来源期刊 | Nature Geoscience |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/91688 |
作者单位 | Radar Science and Engineering Section, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, United States; Biospheric Sciences Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States; Department of Applied Geomatics, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada; Department of Oceanography and Coastal Sciences, College of the Coast and Environment, Lousiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States; Southeast Environmental Research Center, Florida International University, Miami, FL, United States; Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Simard M.,Fatoyinbo L.,Smetanka C.,et al. Mangrove canopy height globally related to precipitation, temperature and cyclone frequency[J],2019,12(1):40-+. |
APA | Simard M..,Fatoyinbo L..,Smetanka C..,Rivera-Monroy V.H..,Castañeda-Moya E..,...&Van der Stocken T..(2019).Mangrove canopy height globally related to precipitation, temperature and cyclone frequency.Nature Geoscience,12(1),40-+. |
MLA | Simard M.,et al."Mangrove canopy height globally related to precipitation, temperature and cyclone frequency".Nature Geoscience 12.1(2019):40-+. |
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