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DOI10.1038/s41561-018-0279-1
Mangrove canopy height globally related to precipitation, temperature and cyclone frequency
Simard M.; Fatoyinbo L.; Smetanka C.; Rivera-Monroy V.H.; Castañeda-Moya E.; Thomas N.; Van der Stocken T.
发表日期2019
ISSN17520894
EISSN1752-0908
卷号12期号:1页码:40-+
英文摘要Mangrove wetlands are among the most productive and carbon-dense ecosystems in the world. Their structural attributes vary considerably across spatial scales, yielding large uncertainties in regional and global estimates of carbon stocks. Here, we present a global analysis of mangrove canopy height gradients and aboveground carbon stocks based on remotely sensed measurements and field data. Our study highlights that precipitation, temperature and cyclone frequency explain 74% of the global trends in maximum canopy height, with other geophysical factors influencing the observed variability at local and regional scales. We find the tallest mangrove forests in Gabon, equatorial Africa, where stands attain 62.8 m. The total global mangrove carbon stock (above- and belowground biomass, and soil) is estimated at 5.03 Pg, with a quarter of this value stored in Indonesia. Our analysis implies sensitivity of mangrove structure to climate change, and offers a baseline to monitor national and regional trends in mangrove carbon stocks. © 2018, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.
WOS研究方向Geology
来源期刊Nature Geoscience
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/91688
作者单位Radar Science and Engineering Section, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, United States; Biospheric Sciences Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States; Department of Applied Geomatics, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada; Department of Oceanography and Coastal Sciences, College of the Coast and Environment, Lousiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States; Southeast Environmental Research Center, Florida International University, Miami, FL, United States; Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States
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Simard M.,Fatoyinbo L.,Smetanka C.,et al. Mangrove canopy height globally related to precipitation, temperature and cyclone frequency[J],2019,12(1):40-+.
APA Simard M..,Fatoyinbo L..,Smetanka C..,Rivera-Monroy V.H..,Castañeda-Moya E..,...&Van der Stocken T..(2019).Mangrove canopy height globally related to precipitation, temperature and cyclone frequency.Nature Geoscience,12(1),40-+.
MLA Simard M.,et al."Mangrove canopy height globally related to precipitation, temperature and cyclone frequency".Nature Geoscience 12.1(2019):40-+.
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