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DOI10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.09.041
Assessment of long-term and large-scale even-odd license plate controlled plan effects on urban air quality and its implication
Zhao S.;   Yu Y.;   Qin D.;   Yin D.;   He J.
发表日期2017
ISSN13522310
卷号170
英文摘要To solve traffic congestion and to improve urban air quality, long-lasting and large-scale even-odd license plate controlled plan was implemented by local government during 20 November to 26 December 2016 in urban Lanzhou, a semi-arid valley city of northwest China. The traffic control measures provided an invaluable opportunity to evaluate its effects on urban air quality in less developed cities of northwest China. Based on measured simultaneously air pollutants and meteorological parameters, the abatement of traffic-related pollutants induced by the implemented control measures such as CO, PM2.5 and PM10 (the particulate matter with diameter less than 2.5 μm and 10 μm) concentrations were firstly quantified by comparing the air quality data in urban areas with those in rural areas (uncontrolled zones). The concentrations of CO, NO2 from motor vehicles and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) were shown to have significant decreases of 15%–23% during traffic control period from those measured before control period with hourly maximum CO, PM2.5, and NO2/SO2 reduction of 43%, 35% and 141.4%, respectively. The influence of the control measures on AQI (air quality index) and ozone was less as compared to its effect on other air pollutants. Therefore, to alleviate serious winter haze pollution in China and to protect human health, the stringent long-term and large-scale even-odd license plate controlled plan should be implemented aperiodically in urban areas, especially for the periods with poor diffusion conditions. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词Air quality; Gases pollutants; Lanzhou; PM2.5; Traffic controls
URLhttps://www2.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85030228008&doi=10.1016%2fj.atmosenv.2017.09.041&partnerID=40&md5=80b8b3370e06fd03b08a0f4089473bf4
语种英语
scopus关键词Air pollution; Air pollution control; Air quality; License plates (automobile); Nitrogen compounds; Nitrogen oxides; Particles (particulate matter); Pollution; Street traffic control; Traffic congestion; Traffic control; Air quality indices; Fine particulate matter (PM2.5); Lanzhou; Meteorological parameters; Particulate Matter; PM2.5; Traffic-related pollutants; Urban air quality; Quality control; nitric oxide; nitrogen oxide; ozone; air quality; assessment method; local government; long-term change; particulate matter; policy implementation; pollution control; semiarid region; traffic congestion; urban area; air pollutant; air quality; air temperature; Article; boundary layer; circadian rhythm; diffusion; heating; licence; meteorology; motor vehicle; particulate matter; priority journal; rural area; surface property; temperature sensitivity; urban area; China; Gansu; Lanzhou
来源期刊Atmospheric Environment
来源机构中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/77326
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhao S.; Yu Y.; Qin D.; Yin D.; He J.. Assessment of long-term and large-scale even-odd license plate controlled plan effects on urban air quality and its implication[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2017,170.
APA Zhao S.; Yu Y.; Qin D.; Yin D.; He J..(2017).Assessment of long-term and large-scale even-odd license plate controlled plan effects on urban air quality and its implication.Atmospheric Environment,170.
MLA Zhao S.; Yu Y.; Qin D.; Yin D.; He J.."Assessment of long-term and large-scale even-odd license plate controlled plan effects on urban air quality and its implication".Atmospheric Environment 170(2017).
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