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| Equilibrium gas composition in modified atmosphere packaging and food quality | |
| 项目编号 | ANR-10-ALIA-0002 |
| Monsieur DOMINIQUE THUAULT | |
| 项目主持机构 | ASSOCIATION POUR LE DEVELOPPEMENT DE LA RECHERCHE APPLIQUEE AUX INDUSTRIES AGRICOLES ET ALIMENTAIRES |
| 开始日期 | 2011 |
| 结束日期 | 2015-1-01 |
| 英文摘要 | Water repellency (WR) plays a significant role in a large number of soils all over the world. In many regions global warming will lead to drier land surfaces and thus, increasing the likeliness of actual water repellency for such soils. The hydrological effects of WR (surface runoff, water erosion, preferential flow) have been relatively well investigated in the last decades. However, its effect on the energy balance between soil and atmosphere has not been studied yet. We postulate that global warming does not only lead to an increase in WR of soils, but WR has an impact on the energy balance and thus, will lead to a feedback on global warming. In order to test our hypothesis, we want to determine all components of the energy- and water balance between soil and atmosphere for a strongly water repellent soil. As a reference we want to repeat the same measurements for the same soil, at which the WR has been suspended by application of a surfactants. While the laboratory studies aim to give insight into more principle processes, the lysimeter (bare and with plants) and field scale studies shall give information about integrated complex natural processes. The gained knowledge shall be implemented into a numerical simulation tool for modeling water and energy balances in order to predict the effects of WR under different atmospheric conditions and physical soil properties. |
| 资助机构 | FR-ANR |
| 项目经费 | 609913 |
| 项目类型 | Alimentation et industries alimentaires (ALIA) 2010 |
| URL | http://www.agence-nationale-recherche.fr/en/anr-funded-project/?solr=run&tx_lwmsuivibilan_pi2%5BCODE%5D=ANR-10-ALIA-0002 |
| 国家 | FR |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 文献类型 | 项目 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/75848 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Monsieur DOMINIQUE THUAULT.Equilibrium gas composition in modified atmosphere packaging and food quality.2011. |
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