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| HIGH-ALTITUDE AEROSOL MICROPHYSICAL OBSERVATIONS: DEVELOPMENT AND CALIBRATION OF AN IMPROVED AIRBORNE MEASUREMENT PACKAGE | |
| 项目编号 | NNX17AH29G S003 |
| JAMES WILSON | |
| 开始日期 | 2017-02-24 |
| 结束日期 | 2020-02-23 |
| 英文摘要 | Enabling a Solid State Carbon Dioxide Distribution Network—RRTCINC, 10 Monroe Avenue, BelleMead, NJ 08502-4605Kevin Blinn, PrincipalInvestigator, kevin.blinn@gmail.comKevin Blinn, BusinessOfficial, kevin.blinn@gmail.comAmount: $150,000 Efforts like the Carbon StorageProgram implemented by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) are focused on developing technologies to capture, separate, and store CO2 so that greenhousegas emissions are reduced withoutadversely decreasing the U.S. energysupply, which would hinder economic growth. The goal of this Phase I work is to propose and demonstrate the feasibility of a solid state CO2 capture and distribution paradigm that can help towardsmeeting DOE goals for reducing CO2 capture, storage,and transportation costs. This application will be enabled by twoprocess technologies. The first technology is known as low-temperature solidification, which can be used to capture CO2 gas to formsolid carbonates in an energy-efficient manner without the need for high temperature equipment. The secondnovel technology that is key to theproposed paradigm is known as hydrothermal vapor synthesis, which is used to synthesize submicron multicomponentoxide powders but can also be used as a low-energy route for separating CO2 from solid carbonates in a controlledmanner. Together, the two technologiespotentially provide cyclability for capture and release of CO2, allowingthe transport of CO2 in solid form. Management of CO2 inthis manner is potentially less costly and allows much morethroughput than traditional storage forms like dry ice and liquid CO2; no refrigeration, tanks, orpressurization pumps are needed. In Phase I, monolithic material forms that canbe easily transported and that can capture CO2 directly from exemplar dilute effluent gas streams will beinvestigated. The ability for these monoliths to release CO2 and bere-carbonated would demonstrate cyclability. Phase II will focus on designing pilot scale processesthat are useable for industrial partnersinterested in CO2 management. Commercial Applications andOther Benefits: Apotential impact of this technology’ssuccessful commercialization would be more widespread use of CO2 in consumer products spanning different industries,including those that are not currently known to harness CO2,including building and infrastructure, biomaterials, advanced compositematerials, and pharmaceuticals, whichcould also subsequently lead to the creation of more jobs. |
| 学科分类 | 03 - 天文学;1107 - 航空航天工程;11 - 工程与技术 |
| 资助机构 | US-NASA |
| 国家 | US |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 文献类型 | 项目 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/73607 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | JAMES WILSON.HIGH-ALTITUDE AEROSOL MICROPHYSICAL OBSERVATIONS: DEVELOPMENT AND CALIBRATION OF AN IMPROVED AIRBORNE MEASUREMENT PACKAGE.2017. |
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