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| The Influence of Global Climate Change on Mountain Water Resources | |
| 项目编号 | R824803 |
| Lai-yung Ruby Leung | |
| 项目主持机构 | University of Michigan |
| 开始日期 | 1995-10-01 |
| 结束日期 | 1998-09-01 |
| 英文摘要 | Project Research Results Final Report 1997 1996 17 publications for this project 5 journal articles for this project Related Information Research Grants P3: Student Design Competition Research Fellowships Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Grantee Research Project Results Search The Influence of Global Climate Change on Mountain Water Resources EPA Grant Number: R824803 Title: The Influence of Global Climate Change on Mountain Water Resources Investigators: Leung, Lai-yung Ruby , Neilson, Ronald P. , Wigmosta, Mark Current Investigators: Leung, Lai-yung Ruby , Ghan, Steven J. , Neilson, Ronald P. , Waichler, Scott , Wigmosta, Mark Institution:Battelle Memorial Institute, Pacific Northwest Division , Oregon State University Current Institution:Battelle Memorial Institute, Pacific Northwest Division EPA Project Officer: Chung, Serena Project Period: October 1, 1995 through September 1, 1998 Project Amount: $500,000 RFA: Regional Hydrologic Vulnerability to Global Climate Change (1995)Recipients Lists Research Category:Global Climate Change ,Ecological Indicators/Assessment/Restoration ,Water ,Climate Change Description: Global climate change is expected negatively to impact snowpack inmountainous regions, a natural surface water storage reservoir that is heavilyrelied upon for water resource management. A system of regionalclimate-hydrology-vegetation models will be used to estimate the hydrologic andecologic responses to global climate change in mountainous watersheds. Thesemodels have been tested to simulate the meteorology, surface hydrology, andvegetation distribution in the Pacific Northwest at the 180-m scale. Each modelwill be further developed by improving the physical parameterizations,computational efficiency, and the coupling between model components. The models will be evaluated extensively with observations to establish theirapplicability for climate change study. Sensitivity experiments will then beperformed with global climate scenarios of present and doubled atmospheric CO2concentrations. The simulations will be analyzed to estimate the hydrologic andecologic responses to greenhouse warming at three watersheds in the PacificNorthwest. The modeling and analysis methods developed will provide importantinformation for impact assessment of environmental change at the regional scale. Publications and Presentations: Publications have been submitted on this project:View all 17 publications for this project Journal Articles: Journal Articles have been submitted on this project:View all 5 journal articles for this project Supplemental Keywords: water, watershed, vulnerability, ecological effects, hydrology, climate model, Cascades, Northern Rockies, Region 10, Region 8., RFA, Scientific Discipline, Air, Geographic Area, Ecosystem Protection/Environmental Exposure & Risk, Hydrology, exploratory research environmental biology, Ecosystem/Assessment/Indicators, Chemical Mixtures - Environmental Exposure & Risk, Ecosystem Protection, climate change, Ecological Effects - Environmental Exposure & Risk, Ecological Effects - Human Health, Pacific Northwest, Atmospheric Sciences, Ecological Risk Assessment, EPA Region, Ecological Indicators, ecological effects, ecosystem models, environmental monitoring, water resources, ecological exposure, climate change impact, meteorology, watersheds, snowpack, surface water storage reservoir, global vegetation models, regional hydrologic vulnerability, global change, Northern Rockies, green house gas concentrations, hydrologic models, carbon dioxide, CO2 concentrations, climate models, Region 8, mountain water resources, global warming, Region 10, mountain watersheds, climate variability, Global Climate Change, groundwater Relevant Websites: Regional Climate Model, Simulation Approach, Results: http://www.pnl.gov/atmos_sciences/as_clim3.html#MountainWater Distributed Hydrology Model: http://etd.pnl.gov:2080/watershed/ http://maximus.ce.washington.edu/~nijssen/docs/DHSVM/ Vegetation Models: http://www.cgd.ucar.edu/vemap/abstracts/MAPSS.html http://www.cgd.ucar.edu/vemap/abstracts/BGC.html http://www.fsl.orst.edu/~waichler/frameset1.html Snowpack Changes (A quicktime movie): http://www.pnl.gov/atmos_sciences/snowmovie.html Washington State Senate Hearing - Presentation: http://www.pnl.gov/atmos_sciences/Lrl/index.html Progress and Final Reports: 1996 1997 Final ReportProject Research Results Final Report 1997 1996 17 publications for this project 5 journal articles for this project Related Information Research Grants P3: Student Design Competition Research Fellowships Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Grantee Research Project Results Search The Influence of Global Climate Change on Mountain Water Resources EPA Grant Number: R824803 Title: The Influence of Global Climate Change on Mountain Water Resources Investigators: Leung, Lai-yung Ruby , Neilson, Ronald P. , Wigmosta, Mark Current Investigators: Leung, Lai-yung Ruby , Ghan, Steven J. , Neilson, Ronald P. , Waichler, Scott , Wigmosta, Mark Institution:Battelle Memorial Institute, Pacific Northwest Division , Oregon State University Current Institution:Battelle Memorial Institute, Pacific Northwest Division EPA Project Officer: Chung, Serena Project Period: October 1, 1995 through September 1, 1998 Project Amount: $500,000 RFA: Regional Hydrologic Vulnerability to Global Climate Change (1995)Recipients Lists Research Category:Global Climate Change ,Ecological Indicators/Assessment/Restoration ,Water ,Climate Change Description: Global climate change is expected negatively to impact snowpack inmountainous regions, a natural surface water storage reservoir that is heavilyrelied upon for water resource management. A system of regionalclimate-hydrology-vegetation models will be used to estimate the hydrologic andecologic responses to global climate change in mountainous watersheds. Thesemodels have been tested to simulate the meteorology, surface hydrology, andvegetation distribution in the Pacific Northwest at the 180-m scale. Each modelwill be further developed by improving the physical parameterizations,computational efficiency, and the coupling between model components. The models will be evaluated extensively with observations to establish theirapplicability for climate change study. Sensitivity experiments will then beperformed with global climate scenarios of present and doubled atmospheric CO2concentrations. The simulations will be analyzed to estimate the hydrologic andecologic responses to greenhouse warming at three watersheds in the PacificNorthwest. The modeling and analysis methods developed will provide importantinformation for impact assessment of environmental change at the regional scale. Publications and Presentations: Publications have been submitted on this project:View all 17 publications for this project Journal Articles: Journal Articles have been submitted on this project:View all 5 journal articles for this project Supplemental Keywords: water, watershed, vulnerability, ecological effects, hydrology, climate model, Cascades, Northern Rockies, Region 10, Region 8., RFA, Scientific Discipline, Air, Geographic Area, Ecosystem Protection/Environmental Exposure & Risk, Hydrology, exploratory research environmental biology, Ecosystem/Assessment/Indicators, Chemical Mixtures - Environmental Exposure & Risk, Ecosystem Protection, climate change, Ecological Effects - Environmental Exposure & Risk, Ecological Effects - Human Health, Pacific Northwest, Atmospheric Sciences, Ecological Risk Assessment, EPA Region, Ecological Indicators, ecological effects, ecosystem models, environmental monitoring, water resources, ecological exposure, climate change impact, meteorology, watersheds, snowpack, surface water storage reservoir, global vegetation models, regional hydrologic vulnerability, global change, Northern Rockies, green house gas concentrations, hydrologic models, carbon dioxide, CO2 concentrations, climate models, Region 8, mountain water resources, global warming, Region 10, mountain watersheds, climate variability, Global Climate Change, groundwater Relevant Websites: Regional Climate Model, Simulation Approach, Results: http://www.pnl.gov/atmos_sciences/as_clim3.html#MountainWater Distributed Hydrology Model: http://etd.pnl.gov:2080/watershed/ http://maximus.ce.washington.edu/~nijssen/docs/DHSVM/ Vegetation Models: http://www.cgd.ucar.edu/vemap/abstracts/MAPSS.html http://www.cgd.ucar.edu/vemap/abstracts/BGC.html http://www.fsl.orst.edu/~waichler/frameset1.html Snowpack Changes (A quicktime movie): http://www.pnl.gov/atmos_sciences/snowmovie.html Washington State Senate Hearing - Presentation: http://www.pnl.gov/atmos_sciences/Lrl/index.html Progress and Final Reports: 1996 1997 Final ReportProject Research Results Final Report 1997 1996 17 publications for this project 5 journal articles for this project Related Information Research Grants P3: Student Design Competition Research Fellowships Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Grantee Research Project Results Search The Influence of Global Climate Change on Mountain Water Resources EPA Grant Number: R824803 Title: The Influence of Global Climate Change on Mountain Water Resources Investigators: Leung, Lai-yung Ruby , Neilson, Ronald P. , Wigmosta, Mark Current Investigators: Leung, Lai-yung Ruby , Ghan, Steven J. , Neilson, Ronald P. , Waichler, Scott , Wigmosta, Mark Institution:Battelle Memorial Institute, Pacific Northwest Division , Oregon State University Current Institution:Battelle Memorial Institute, Pacific Northwest Division EPA Project Officer: Chung, Serena Project Period: October 1, 1995 through September 1, 1998 Project Amount: $500,000 RFA: Regional Hydrologic Vulnerability to Global Climate Change (1995)Recipients Lists Research Category:Global Climate Change ,Ecological Indicators/Assessment/Restoration ,Water ,Climate Change Description: Global climate change is expected negatively to impact snowpack inmountainous regions, a natural surface water storage reservoir that is heavilyrelied upon for water resource management. A system of regionalclimate-hydrology-vegetation models will be used to estimate the hydrologic andecologic responses to global climate change in mountainous watersheds. Thesemodels have been tested to simulate the meteorology, surface hydrology, andvegetation distribution in the Pacific Northwest at the 180-m scale. Each modelwill be further developed by improving the physical parameterizations,computational efficiency, and the coupling between model components. The models will be evaluated extensively with observations to establish theirapplicability for climate change study. Sensitivity experiments will then beperformed with global climate scenarios of present and doubled atmospheric CO2concentrations. The simulations will be analyzed to estimate the hydrologic andecologic responses to greenhouse warming at three watersheds in the PacificNorthwest. The modeling and analysis methods developed will provide importantinformation for impact assessment of environmental change at the regional scale. |
| 英文关键词 | water;watershed;vulnerability;ecological effects;hydrology;climate model;Cascades;Northern Rockies;Region 10;Region 8. |
| 学科分类 | 09 - 环境科学;08 - 地球科学 |
| 资助机构 | US-EPA |
| 项目经费 | 500000 |
| 国家 | US |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 文献类型 | 项目 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/73013 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lai-yung Ruby Leung.The Influence of Global Climate Change on Mountain Water Resources.1995. |
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