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Integrated modelling of the response of aquatic ecosystems to land use and climate change in the Poyang lake region, China
项目编号http://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/161906959
Dr. SonjaJähnig (Applicant); Professor Dr. NicolaFohrer (Applicant)
项目主持机构Leibniz-Institut für Gewässerökologie und Binnenfischerei (IGB);Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel
开始日期2010
结束日期2013
英文摘要Catchment properties, instream processes and their effects on aquatic organisms are closely linked, but the interaction of key driving forces, processes and possible feedback mechanism are yet not well understood. The aim of our project is thus the development of an integrated modelling methodology to assess the impact of fast environmental changes on aquatic ecosystems in the example catchment of the Changjiang (6260 km²) in the Poyang lake area (China). Joint measurement and sampling campaigns will be the basis for integrating three different models: we aim to model a dynamic DPSI(R)-system, for the first time coupling the models SWAT (catchment processes), HEC-RAS (in-stream processes) and MAXENT/BIOMOD (biological responses). Major drivers (climate, land use, channel alteration) are model input data, while the main pressures on the ecosystem (water balance, nutrients, sedimentation) are defined and represented in the model algorithms of SWAT and HEC-RAS. Based on the multiple pressures, we aim to dynamically assess the changes of the state of habitat parameters (e.g. flow, depth, substrate) in the model output. Finally, the impact of the state on the aquatic ecosystems will be evaluated by analysing shift of distribution ranges modelled by MAXENT/BIOMOD and changes in biodiversity or ecosystem health indicators of benthic invertebrates, an important group in freshwater ecosystems. Joint scenario runs considering climate or land use changes will particularly enhance understanding (1) how landscape processes and nutrient cycles interact with ecohydrological and aquatic system properties and (2) how the impact of land use, climate and hydromorphological change on aquatic ecosystem properties can be assessed.
学科分类1106 - 水利科学与海洋工程;11 - 工程与技术;0802 - 地质学;08 - 地球科学
资助机构DE-DFG
项目类型Research Grants
URLhttp://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/161906959
国家DE
语种英语
文献类型项目
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/71912
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Dr. SonjaJähnig ,Professor Dr. NicolaFohrer .Integrated modelling of the response of aquatic ecosystems to land use and climate change in the Poyang lake region, China.2010.
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