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P2C2: High-Resolution Records of Rapid Climate Change in Speleothem Records from the Bahamas
项目编号1103489
Peter Swart
项目主持机构University of Miami Rosenstiel School of Marine&Atmospheric Sci
开始日期2011-09-15
结束日期2015-08-31
英文摘要This award supports team of researchers to investigate the hypothesis that aridification in Northern Africa and cooling in the North Atlantic Ocean, associated with Heinrich events, are recorded in the chemical composition of stalagmites from the Bahamas during periods of low sea level.

The team's science strategy is to combine geochemical analysis of speleothems with regional modeling in order to gain a better understanding of the signatures and physical mechanisms of rapid climate change in the tropical/sub-tropical Atlantic. The Bahamian stalagmites occur in caves which are now flooded by seawater. The researchers have collected submerged samples from depths up to 35 meters below the present sea level.

These stalagmites formed during periods when sea-level was lower than the present time and ceased growing either when sea-level flooded the caves or when climate conditions became arid and there ceased to be sufficient water to support speleothem formation. The speleothems have been preliminarily dated and separated into three age groups of 14,000-80,000 yrs, 200,000-250,000 yrs, and 300,000-350,000 yrs.

The broader impacts include outreach activities in the Bahamas, where the researchers will work with local environmental organizations to raise awareness of the effects of sea-level rise. The project also includes support for two graduate students and opportunities for undergraduate students and high school interns to obtain laboratory and research experience.
学科分类08 - 地球科学;0805 - 大气科学
资助机构US-NSF
项目经费827865
项目类型Continuing grant
国家US
语种英语
文献类型项目
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/70988
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Peter Swart.P2C2: High-Resolution Records of Rapid Climate Change in Speleothem Records from the Bahamas.2011.
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