Climate Change Data Portal
Assisting Coral Reef Survival in the Face of Climate Change | |
项目编号 | LS8, ERC-2016-COG |
James Rolfe GUEST | |
项目主持机构 | UNIVERSITY OF NEWCASTLE UPON TYNE |
开始日期 | 2017-08-01 |
结束日期 | 2022-07-31 |
英文摘要 | CORALASSIST spans the disciplines of evolutionary biology, restoration ecology and proteomics and examines the role assisted gene flow (AGF) can play in sustaining biodiversity and ecosystem services in the face of climate change. AGF involves the deliberate movement of individuals or gametes within their natural range to facilitate adaptation to environmental change. Corals reefs provide an excellent model for testing AGF as a conservation tool because reef building corals are foundation species and are highly vulnerable to thermal stress. Selective breeding and translocation of thermotolerant individuals may lead to reductions in recipient population fitness due to resource trade-offs with other fitness traits, such as growth and fecundity. The overall aim of CORALASSIST is to establish the feasibility of implementing AGF in coral reef ecosystems using a combination of selective breeding, proteomics and innovative translocation techniques. CORALASSIST will address four primary questions: 1) Are there resource trade-offs between increased thermotolerance and other fitness traits in corals? 2) Which physiological and proteomic traits correlate with increased individual thermotolerance in corals? 3) Are phenotypic traits for thermotolerance heritable? 4) Can AGF and selective breeding lead to persistent shifts in thermotolerance in recipient populations? Phenotypic traits will be measured in permanently tagged individuals within selected coral populations to examine the relationships between thermotolerance and key fitness attributes. For the first time, state of the art proteomic approaches will be used to elucidate the physiological basis for increased levels of thermotolerance in corals. Innovative translocation methods will be used in tandem with selective breeding techniques to carry out the first long term assessment of heritability of thermotolerance and to test the feasibility of large scale AGF to assist conservation of coral reef ecosystems. |
学科分类 | 06 - 生物科学 |
资助机构 | EU-ERC |
项目经费 | 2 023 119 |
项目类型 | Consolidator Grant (CoG) |
国家 | EU |
语种 | 英语 |
文献类型 | 项目 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/69463 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | James Rolfe GUEST.Assisting Coral Reef Survival in the Face of Climate Change.2017. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
个性服务 |
推荐该条目 |
保存到收藏夹 |
导出为Endnote文件 |
谷歌学术 |
谷歌学术中相似的文章 |
[James Rolfe GUEST]的文章 |
百度学术 |
百度学术中相似的文章 |
[James Rolfe GUEST]的文章 |
必应学术 |
必应学术中相似的文章 |
[James Rolfe GUEST]的文章 |
相关权益政策 |
暂无数据 |
收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。