Climate Change Data Portal
| Simulating response and effect mechanisms of global climate change on hydrological fluxes in tropical montane ecosystems | |
| 项目编号 | http://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/395606196 |
| sProfessor Dr. LutzBreuer | |
| 项目主持机构 | Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen |
| 开始日期 | 2018 |
| 英文摘要 | CurrentLandSurfaceModels(LSM)usedtoinvestigateglobalchangeeffectshaveshown(1)greatdeficienciesintherepresentationofwaterrelatedfeedbackmechanismsbetweenbiotic,climaticandhydrologicalprocessesand(2),oversimplifiedhydrologicalcomponentseffectingthewatermovementandtraitsofthevegetation.Therefore,theimpactofpreferentialandlateralflowonwaterandnutrientavailability,inter-speciesrootcompetitiononwateruptakeordynamicadaptationofplantstoclimateandlanduseconditionsarepoorlyrepresentedincurrentLSMs.TheseeffectsareespeciallypronouncedincomplexanddiverselandscapeslikethetropicalmountainrainforestsofsouthEcuador.ThiscastsdoubtontheabilityofcurrentLSMstomodelcorrectlyhowglobalchangemightaffectfuturebiomassproductionandwaterfluxesorshapevegetationstructuresinsuchecosystems.TheobjectivesofsubprojectA2aretoovercomethecurrentdeficienciesofhydrologicalroutinescommontomoststateoftheartLSMs.Inparticular,wewill(1)improvetherepresentationoflateralandpreferentialflowprocessesbyfollowingthedual-permeabilityapproachandaccountingforneighboringwaterflow,(2)incorporatestablewaterisotopetracingintheLSMforacomprehensivetestingofwaterfluxprocesses,and(3)testthenewlydevelopedwater-relatedcommunitytraitdynamicsfromthisandothersubprojectsoftheresearchunitRESPECT.ThegoalistocreateanewLSMwithasubstantiallyimproverepresentationofhydrologicalprocesses,whichallowsitsapplicationevenincomplexenvironmentslikethetropicalmountainrainforestsofsouthEcuador.Tothisend,wewilladaptandimprovethestateofthearthydrologicalCatchmentModellingFramework(CMF)(LSM-Hydro)andcoupleitwiththeothercomponentsoftheregionalizedLSMproposedbyRESPECT:theindividual-baseddynamicvegetationmodelLPJ-GUESS(LSM-Bio)andthemicrometeorologicalmodelCLM(LSM-Atmo).Forthoroughmodeltestingthemodellingeffortswillbecomplementwithavarietyofhydrologicalfieldexperimentstoinvestigatethewatercycleanditsfluxcomponents.Continuousmonitoringincludessoilmoistureandtemperaturebyautomaticdataloggers.Waterdynamicsandrootwateruptakewillbeinvestigatedbysamplingstablewaterisotopesfromdifferentsources,suchasthroughfallandfog,soilwaterfromvariousporeregions(bycryogenicextractionandsuctionplateswithdifferenttensions),andxylemwater(bycryogenicextraction).TheresultingLSMwillbeusedtoassesstheglobalchangeeffects(i.e.landuseandclimatechange)onthewatercycleandbiomassproductionofthissensitiveandclimaterelevantecosystemanditsanthropogenicreplacementsystems. |
| 学科分类 | 0603 - 生态学;06 - 生物科学 |
| 资助机构 | DE-DFG |
| 项目类型 | Research Units |
| 国家 | DE |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 文献类型 | 项目 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/69377 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | sProfessor Dr. LutzBreuer.Simulating response and effect mechanisms of global climate change on hydrological fluxes in tropical montane ecosystems.2018. |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
| 个性服务 |
| 推荐该条目 |
| 保存到收藏夹 |
| 导出为Endnote文件 |
| 谷歌学术 |
| 谷歌学术中相似的文章 |
| [sProfessor Dr. LutzBreuer]的文章 |
| 百度学术 |
| 百度学术中相似的文章 |
| [sProfessor Dr. LutzBreuer]的文章 |
| 必应学术 |
| 必应学术中相似的文章 |
| [sProfessor Dr. LutzBreuer]的文章 |
| 相关权益政策 |
| 暂无数据 |
| 收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。
