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DOI10.1039/c7pp90043k
Environmental effects of ozone depletion, UV radiation and interactions with climate change: UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, update 2017
Bais, A. F.1; Lucas, R. M.2; Bornman, J. F.3; Williamson, C. E.4; Sulzberger, B.5; Austin, A. T.6,7; Wilson, S. R.8; Andrady, A. L.9; Bernhard, G.10; McKenzie, R. L.11; Aucamp, P. J.12; Madronich, S.13; Neale, R. E.14; Yazar, S.15; Young, A. R.16; de Gruijl, F. R.17; Norval, M.18; Takizawa, Y.19; Barnes, P. W.20,21; Robson, T. M.22; Robinson, S. A.23; Ballare, C. L.6,7; Flint, S. D.24; Neale, P. J.25; Hylander, S.26; Rose, K. C.27; Wangberg, S. -A.28; Haeder, D. -P.29; Worrest, R. C.30; Zepp, R. G.31; Paul, N. D.32; Cory, R. M.33; Solomon, K. R.34; Longstreth, J.35; Pandey, K. K.36; Redhwi, H. H.37; Torikaiaj, A.38; Heikkila, A. M.39
发表日期2018-02-01
ISSN1474-905X
卷号17期号:2页码:127-179
英文摘要

The Environmental Effects Assessment Panel (EEAP) is one of three Panels of experts that inform the Parties to the Montreal Protocol. The EEAP focuses on the effects of UV radiation on human health, terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, air quality, and materials, as well as on the interactive effects of UV radiation and global climate change. When considering the effects of climate change, it has become clear that processes resulting in changes in stratospheric ozone are more complex than previously held. Because of the Montreal Protocol, there are now indications of the beginnings of a recovery of stratospheric ozone, although the time required to reach levels like those before the 1960s is still uncertain, particularly as the effects of stratospheric ozone on climate change and vice versa, are not yet fully understood. Some regions will likely receive enhanced levels of UV radiation, while other areas will likely experience a reduction in UV radiation as ozone- and climate-driven changes affect the amounts of UV radiation reaching the Earth's surface. Like the other Panels, the EEAP produces detailed Quadrennial Reports every four years; the most recent was published as a series of seven papers in 2015 (Photochem. Photobiol. Sci., 2015, 14, 1-184). In the years in between, the EEAP produces less detailed and shorter Update Reports of recent and relevant scientific findings. The most recent of these was for 2016 (Photochem. Photobiol. Sci., 2017, 16, 107-145). The present 2017 Update Report assesses some of the highlights and new insights about the interactive nature of the direct and indirect effects of UV radiation, atmospheric processes, and climate change. A full 2018 Quadrennial Assessment, will be made available in 2018/2019.


语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000425174200001
来源期刊PHOTOCHEMICAL & PHOTOBIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
来源机构美国环保署
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/62113
作者单位1.Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Lab Atmospher Phys, Thessaloniki, Greece;
2.Australian Natl Univ, Natl Ctr Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, Canberra, ACT, Australia;
3.Curtin Univ, Curtin Business Sch, Perth, WA, Australia;
4.Miami Univ, Dept Biol, Oxford, OH 45056 USA;
5.Swiss Fed Inst Aquat Sci & Technol, Dubendorf, Switzerland;
6.Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Agron, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina;
7.IFEVA CONICET, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina;
8.Univ Wollongong, Ctr Atmospher Chem, Sch Chem, Wollongong, NSW, Australia;
9.North Carolina State Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Raleigh, NC USA;
10.Biospher Inc, San Diego, CA USA;
11.NIWA, Lauder, Central Otago, New Zealand;
12.Ptersa Environm Consultants, Faerie Glen, South Africa;
13.Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, POB 3000, Boulder, CO 80307 USA;
14.Royal Brisbane Hosp, Queensland Inst Med Res, Brisbane, Qld, Australia;
15.Univ Western Australia, Lions Eye Inst, Ctr Ophthalmol & Visual Sci, Perth, WA, Australia;
16.Kings Coll London, London, England;
17.Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Dermatol, Leiden, Netherlands;
18.Univ Edinburgh, Med Sch, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland;
19.Akita Univ, Sch Med, Natl Inst Minamata Dis, Itabashi Ku, Tokyo, Japan;
20.Loyola Univ, Dept Biol Sci, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA;
21.Loyola Univ, Environm Program, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA;
22.Univ Helsinki, Viikki Plant Sci Ctr, Res Programme Organismal & Evolutionary Bio, Helsinki, Finland;
23.Univ Wollongong, Sch Biol Sci, Ctr Sustainable Ecosyst Solut, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia;
24.Univ Idaho, Dept Forest Rangeland & Fire Sci, Moscow, ID 83843 USA;
25.Smithsonian Environm Res Ctr, POB 28, Edgewater, MD 21037 USA;
26.Linnaeus Univ, Ctr Ecol & Evolut Microbial Model Syst, Kalmar, Sweden;
27.Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Biol Sci, Troy, NY USA;
28.Univ Gothenburg, Dept Marine Sci, Gothenburg, Sweden;
29.Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Dept Biol, Mohrendorf, Germany;
30.Columbia Univ, CIESIN, New Hartford, CT USA;
31.US EPA, Athens, GA USA;
32.Univ Lancaster, Lancaster Environm Ctr, Lancaster LA1 4YQ, England;
33.Univ Michigan, Earth & Environm Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA;
34.Univ Guelph, Sch Environm Sci, Ctr Toxicol, Guelph, ON, Canada;
35.Inst Global Risk Res, Bethesda, MD USA;
36.Inst Wood Sci & Technol, Bengaluru, India;
37.King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Chem Engn Dept, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia;
38.Mat Life Soc Japan, Chuo Ku, Tokyo, Japan;
39.Finnish Meteorol Inst R&D Climate Res, Helsinki, Finland
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Bais, A. F.,Lucas, R. M.,Bornman, J. F.,et al. Environmental effects of ozone depletion, UV radiation and interactions with climate change: UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, update 2017[J]. 美国环保署,2018,17(2):127-179.
APA Bais, A. F..,Lucas, R. M..,Bornman, J. F..,Williamson, C. E..,Sulzberger, B..,...&Heikkila, A. M..(2018).Environmental effects of ozone depletion, UV radiation and interactions with climate change: UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, update 2017.PHOTOCHEMICAL & PHOTOBIOLOGICAL SCIENCES,17(2),127-179.
MLA Bais, A. F.,et al."Environmental effects of ozone depletion, UV radiation and interactions with climate change: UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, update 2017".PHOTOCHEMICAL & PHOTOBIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 17.2(2018):127-179.
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