CCPortal
DOI10.1002/jgrd.50530
Organic aerosol composition and sources in Pasadena, California, during the 2010 CalNex campaign
Hayes, P. L.1,2; Ortega, A. M.1,3; Cubison, M. J.1,2; Froyd, K. D.1,4; Zhao, Y.5; Cliff, S. S.5; Hu, W. W.1,6; Toohey, D. W.3; Flynn, J. H.7; Lefer, B. L.7; Grossberg, N.7; Alvarez, S.7; Rappenglueck, B.7; Taylor, J. W.8; Allan, J. D.8,9; Holloway, J. S.1,4; Gilman, J. B.1,4; Kuster, W. C.4; De Gouw, J. A.1,4; Massoli, P.10; Zhang, X.11; Liu, J.11; Weber, R. J.11; Corrigan, A. L.12; Russell, L. M.12; Isaacman, G.13; Worton, D. R.13,14; Kreisberg, N. M.14; Goldstein, A. H.13; Thalman, R.1,2; Waxman, E. M.1,2; Volkamer, R.1,2; Lin, Y. H.15; Surratt, J. D.15; Kleindienst, T. E.16; Offenberg, J. H.16; Dusanter, S.17,18,19,20; Griffith, S.17,18; Stevens, P. S.17,18; Brioude, J.1,4; Angevine, W. M.1,4; Jimenez, J. L.1,2
发表日期2013-08-27
ISSN2169-897X
卷号118期号:16页码:9233-9257
英文摘要

Organic aerosols (OA) in Pasadena are characterized using multiple measurements from the California Research at the Nexus of Air Quality and Climate Change (CalNex) campaign. Five OA components are identified using positive matrix factorization including hydrocarbon-like OA (HOA) and two types of oxygenated OA (OOA). The Pasadena OA elemental composition when plotted as H:C versus O:C follows a line less steep than that observed for Riverside, CA. The OOA components from both locations follow a common line, however, indicating similar secondary organic aerosol (SOA) oxidation chemistry at the two sites such as fragmentation reactions leading to acid formation. In addition to the similar evolution of elemental composition, the dependence of SOA concentration on photochemical age displays quantitatively the same trends across several North American urban sites. First, the OA/CO values for Pasadena increase with photochemical age exhibiting a slope identical to or slightly higher than those for Mexico City and the northeastern United States. Second, the ratios of OOA to odd-oxygen (a photochemical oxidation marker) for Pasadena, Mexico City, and Riverside are similar, suggesting a proportional relationship between SOA and odd-oxygen formation rates. Weekly cycles of the OA components are examined as well. HOA exhibits lower concentrations on Sundays versus weekdays, and the decrease in HOA matches that predicted for primary vehicle emissions using fuel sales data, traffic counts, and vehicle emission ratios. OOA does not display a weekly cycleafter accounting for differences in photochemical aging which suggests the dominance of gasoline emissions in SOA formation under the assumption that most urban SOA precursors are from motor vehicles.


英文关键词organic aerosol;Los Angeles;CalNex;positive matrix factorization;particulates;Pasadena
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000324933900034
来源期刊JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
来源机构美国环保署
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/62066
作者单位1.Univ Colorado, Cooperat Inst Res Environm Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA;
2.Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA;
3.Univ Colorado, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA;
4.NOAA, Div Chem Sci, Boulder, CO USA;
5.Univ Calif Davis, Air Qual Res Ctr, Davis, CA 95616 USA;
6.Peking Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China;
7.Univ Houston, Dept Earth & Atmospher Sci, Houston, TX USA;
8.Univ Manchester, Sch Earth Atmospher & Environm Sci, Manchester, Lancs, England;
9.Univ Manchester, Natl Ctr Atmospher Sci, Manchester, Lancs, England;
10.Aerodyne Res Inc, Billerica, MA USA;
11.Georgia Inst Technol, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA;
12.Univ Calif San Diego, Scripps Inst Oceanog, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA;
13.Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Environm Sci Policy & Management, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA;
14.Aerosol Dynam Inc, Berkeley, CA USA;
15.Univ N Carolina, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Chapel Hill, NC USA;
16.US EPA, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27711 USA;
17.Indiana Univ, Sch Publ & Environm Affairs, Ctr Res Environm Sci, Bloomington, IN USA;
18.Indiana Univ, Dept Chem, Bloomington, IN USA;
19.Univ Lille Nord France, Lille, France;
20.EMDouai, Douai, France
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Hayes, P. L.,Ortega, A. M.,Cubison, M. J.,et al. Organic aerosol composition and sources in Pasadena, California, during the 2010 CalNex campaign[J]. 美国环保署,2013,118(16):9233-9257.
APA Hayes, P. L..,Ortega, A. M..,Cubison, M. J..,Froyd, K. D..,Zhao, Y..,...&Jimenez, J. L..(2013).Organic aerosol composition and sources in Pasadena, California, during the 2010 CalNex campaign.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,118(16),9233-9257.
MLA Hayes, P. L.,et al."Organic aerosol composition and sources in Pasadena, California, during the 2010 CalNex campaign".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES 118.16(2013):9233-9257.
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