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DOI | 10.1504/IJEP.2015.077455 |
Assessment of port-related air quality impacts: geographic analysis of population | |
Arunachalam, Saravanan1; Brantley, Halley2; Barzyk, Timothy M.3; Hagler, Gayle4; Isakov, Vlad5; Kimbrough, Evelyn S.2; Naess, Brian1; Rice, Nathan6; Snyder, Michelle G.1; Talgo, Kevin1; Venkatram, Akula7 | |
发表日期 | 2015 |
ISSN | 0957-4352 |
卷号 | 58期号:4页码:231-250 |
英文摘要 | Increased global trade has led to greater transportation by rail, road and ships to move cargo. Based upon multiple near-road and near-source monitoring studies, the busy roadways and large emission sources at ports may impact local air quality within several hundred metres of the ports. Health effects have been associated with near-road exposures and proximity to large emission sources, so characterising emission sources is important for understanding potential health effects. To address this need, we have developed a new community-scale tool called C-PORT to model emissions related to all port-area activities and predict concentrations of multiple criteria and hazardous air pollutants at fine spatial scales in the near-source environment. We present a geographical information system analysis of areas surrounding five US ports (Ports of New York and New Jersey, Virginia, Savannah, Miami, and Houston) to determine potential sources of concern related to freight transport and demographics of the near-source population that could be affected. |
英文关键词 | port;emissions;air quality;dispersion;GIS;cargo;freight;trucks;near source;near port;population exposure |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000379216700002 |
来源期刊 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT AND POLLUTION
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来源机构 | 美国环保署 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/60302 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ North Carolina Chapel Hill, Inst Environm, Campus Box 1105 27599-1105,100 Europa Dr, Chapel Hill, NC 27517 USA; 2.US EPA, Air Pollut Prevent & Characterizat Div, Natl Risk Management Res Lab, Off Res & Dev, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27711 USA; 3.US EPA, Human Exposure & Atmospher Sci Div, Natl Exposure Res Lab, Off Res & Dev, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27709 USA; 4.US EPA, Natl Risk Management Res Lab, Off Res & Dev, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27711 USA; 5.US EPA, Atmospher Modeling & Anal Div, Natl Exposure Res Lab, Off Res & Dev, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27711 USA; 6.Univ North Carolina Chapel Hill, Informat Technol Serv Res Comp, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA; 7.Univ Calif Riverside, Bourns Coll Engn, Riverside, CA 92521 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Arunachalam, Saravanan,Brantley, Halley,Barzyk, Timothy M.,et al. Assessment of port-related air quality impacts: geographic analysis of population[J]. 美国环保署,2015,58(4):231-250. |
APA | Arunachalam, Saravanan.,Brantley, Halley.,Barzyk, Timothy M..,Hagler, Gayle.,Isakov, Vlad.,...&Venkatram, Akula.(2015).Assessment of port-related air quality impacts: geographic analysis of population.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT AND POLLUTION,58(4),231-250. |
MLA | Arunachalam, Saravanan,et al."Assessment of port-related air quality impacts: geographic analysis of population".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT AND POLLUTION 58.4(2015):231-250. |
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