CCPortal
DOI10.1061/(ASCE)HE.1943-5584.0001441
Modeling Nitrogen and Carbon Dynamics in Wetland Soils and Water Using Mechanistic Wetland Model
Sharifi, A.1; Hantush, M. M.2; Kalin, L.3
发表日期2017
ISSN1084-0699
卷号22期号:1
英文摘要

In this article, extension and application to variably saturated wetland conditions of a process-based wetland model is demonstrated. The new model described in this article is an improved version of an earlier model, which was only capable of capturing nutrient dynamics in continuously ponded wetlands. The upgraded model is capable of simulating nutrient cycling and biogeochemical reactions in both ponded and unsaturated wetland zones. To accomplish this goal, a comprehensive module for tracking water content in wetland soil was implemented in the model, and biogeochemical relationships were added to explain cycling of nitrogen (N) and carbon (C) in variably saturated zones of wetlands. The developed model was applied to a small, restored wetland receiving agricultural runoff, located on Kent Island, Maryland. On average, during the two-year study period, the ponded compartment of the study wetland covered 65% of the total 1.2 ha area. Through mass balance analysis, it was revealed that the mass of nitrogen lost to denitrification at the variably saturated compartment of the study wetland was about three times higher than that of the ponded compartment (32.7 +/- 29.3 kg versus 9.5 +/- 5.5 kg), whereas ammonia volatilization at the variably saturated compartment was a fraction of that of ponded compartment (1.2 +/- 1.9 kg versus 11.3 +/- 11.8 kg). Sensitivity analysis showed that cycling of carbon-related constituents in variably saturated compartment had high sensitivity to temperature and available soil moisture. (C) 2016 American Society of Civil Engineers.


英文关键词Wetland modeling;Nitrogen;Carbon;Process based
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000393525600006
来源期刊JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERING
来源机构美国环保署
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/59134
作者单位1.Univ Maryland, 10300 Baltimore Ave,Bldg 007, Beltsville, MD 20705 USA;
2.US EPA, Natl Risk Management Res Lab, 26 West Martin Luther King Dr, Cincinnati, OH 45268 USA;
3.Auburn Univ, 602 Duncan Dr, Auburn, AL 36849 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sharifi, A.,Hantush, M. M.,Kalin, L.. Modeling Nitrogen and Carbon Dynamics in Wetland Soils and Water Using Mechanistic Wetland Model[J]. 美国环保署,2017,22(1).
APA Sharifi, A.,Hantush, M. M.,&Kalin, L..(2017).Modeling Nitrogen and Carbon Dynamics in Wetland Soils and Water Using Mechanistic Wetland Model.JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERING,22(1).
MLA Sharifi, A.,et al."Modeling Nitrogen and Carbon Dynamics in Wetland Soils and Water Using Mechanistic Wetland Model".JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERING 22.1(2017).
条目包含的文件
条目无相关文件。
个性服务
推荐该条目
保存到收藏夹
导出为Endnote文件
谷歌学术
谷歌学术中相似的文章
[Sharifi, A.]的文章
[Hantush, M. M.]的文章
[Kalin, L.]的文章
百度学术
百度学术中相似的文章
[Sharifi, A.]的文章
[Hantush, M. M.]的文章
[Kalin, L.]的文章
必应学术
必应学术中相似的文章
[Sharifi, A.]的文章
[Hantush, M. M.]的文章
[Kalin, L.]的文章
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。