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DOI10.1097/SS.0b013e31829a3f0a
Retention of Nickel in Soils: Sorption-Desorption and Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure Experiments
Liao, Lixia1; Roy, Amitava2; Scheckel, Kirk G.3; Merchan, Gregory2; Selim, H. Magdi1
发表日期2013-05-01
ISSN0038-075X
卷号178期号:5页码:215-221
英文摘要

Adsorption and desorption of heavy metals in soils are primary factors that influence their bioavailability and mobility in the soil profile. To examine the characteristics of nickel (Ni) adsorption-desorption in soils, kinetic batch experiments were carried out followed by Ni release using successive dilutions. Two soils of distinctly different properties were used: one acidic (Olivier) and one neutral (Webster) soil, where a wide-range Ni concentration was implemented. Adsorption of Ni by both soils was kinetic and increased with increasing initial (input) Ni concentration. The rate of sorption was initially rapid and was followed by gradual retention over time. A sequential extraction procedure and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy were implemented to characterize Ni kinetic sorption behavior. Five sequential extractions were quantified: exchangeable, bound to carbonates, bound to Fe-Mn oxides, bound to organic matter, and residual fraction. The exchangeable fraction showed a slight increase as initial Ni concentration increased, indicating weakly bound Ni adsorption complexes. Extended X-ray absorption fine structure analyses indicated that Ni hydroxide precipitate formed over time for the neutral Webster soil. This precipitate was likely bound to the Fe/Al oxide fraction. We conclude, based on EXAFS analyses and sequential extractions, formation of Ni hydroxide precipitate depends on soil pH and the amount of Ni sorbed. No Ni hydroxide precipitate was formed on the acidic Olivier soil.


英文关键词Adsorption;kinetics;nickel
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000330319600001
来源期刊SOIL SCIENCE
来源机构美国环保署
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/58832
作者单位1.Louisiana State Univ, Sch Plant Environm & Soil Sci, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA;
2.Louisiana State Univ, Ctr Adv Microstruct & Devic, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA;
3.US EPA, Natl Risk Management Res Lab, Cincinnati, OH USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liao, Lixia,Roy, Amitava,Scheckel, Kirk G.,et al. Retention of Nickel in Soils: Sorption-Desorption and Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure Experiments[J]. 美国环保署,2013,178(5):215-221.
APA Liao, Lixia,Roy, Amitava,Scheckel, Kirk G.,Merchan, Gregory,&Selim, H. Magdi.(2013).Retention of Nickel in Soils: Sorption-Desorption and Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure Experiments.SOIL SCIENCE,178(5),215-221.
MLA Liao, Lixia,et al."Retention of Nickel in Soils: Sorption-Desorption and Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure Experiments".SOIL SCIENCE 178.5(2013):215-221.
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