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DOI10.1175/MWR-D-16-0047.1
Sensitivities of Summertime Mesoscale Circulations in the Coastal Carolinas to Modifications of the Kain-Fritsch Cumulus Parameterization
Sims, Aaron P.1; Alapaty, Kiran2; Raman, Sethu3
发表日期2017-11-01
ISSN0027-0644
卷号145期号:11页码:4381-4399
英文摘要

Two mesoscale circulations, the Sandhills circulation and the sea breeze, influence the initiation of deep convection over the Sandhills and the coast in the Carolinas during the summer months. The interaction of these two circulations causes additional convection in this coastal region. Accurate representation of mesoscale convection is difficult as numerical models have problems with the prediction of the timing, amount, and location of precipitation. To address this issue, the authors have incorporated modifications to the Kain-Fritsch (KF) convective parameterization scheme and evaluated these mesoscale interactions using a high-resolution numerical model. The modifications include changes to the subgrid-scale cloud formulation, the convective turnover time scale, and the formulation of the updraft entrainment rates. The use of a grid-scaling adjustment parameter modulates the impact of the KF scheme as a function of the horizontal grid spacing used in a simulation. Results indicate that the impact of this modified cumulus parameterization scheme is more effective on domains with coarser grid sizes. Other results include a decrease in surface and near-surface temperatures in areas of deep convection (due to the inclusion of the effects of subgrid-scale clouds on the radiation), improvement in the timing of convection, and an increase in the strength of deep convection.


语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000424428400004
来源期刊MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW
来源机构美国环保署
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/58730
作者单位1.North Carolina State Univ, Dept Marine Earth & Atmospher Sci, State Climate Off North Carolina, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA;
2.US EPA, Syst Exposure Div, Natl Exposure Res Lab, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27711 USA;
3.North Carolina State Univ, Dept Marine Earth & Atmospher Sci, Raleigh, NC USA
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Sims, Aaron P.,Alapaty, Kiran,Raman, Sethu. Sensitivities of Summertime Mesoscale Circulations in the Coastal Carolinas to Modifications of the Kain-Fritsch Cumulus Parameterization[J]. 美国环保署,2017,145(11):4381-4399.
APA Sims, Aaron P.,Alapaty, Kiran,&Raman, Sethu.(2017).Sensitivities of Summertime Mesoscale Circulations in the Coastal Carolinas to Modifications of the Kain-Fritsch Cumulus Parameterization.MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW,145(11),4381-4399.
MLA Sims, Aaron P.,et al."Sensitivities of Summertime Mesoscale Circulations in the Coastal Carolinas to Modifications of the Kain-Fritsch Cumulus Parameterization".MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW 145.11(2017):4381-4399.
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