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DOI10.1007/s10661-012-2610-4
Human exposures to PAHs: an eastern United States pilot study
Williams, Ron2; Croghan, Carry2; Ryan, P. Barry1
发表日期2013
ISSN0167-6369
卷号185期号:1页码:1011-1023
英文摘要

Personal exposure monitoring for select polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) was performed as part of the National Human Exposure Assessment Survey (NHEXAS) Pilot Study in Baltimore, MD and in four surrounding counties (NHEXAS-Maryland). An objective of this effort was to establish environmental exposure estimates for non-scripted subpopulations involved in their normal activities. Participants, children, and adults (ages 13-84) were randomly selected from urban, suburban, and rural areas near Baltimore. Twenty-four hour PM10 sample collections (similar to 5.8 m(3)) were performed using personal environmental monitors. Monitoring was performed for 47 households and 6 sampling Cycles during 1995-1996. A total of 233 personal air samples were available from the participants with eight PAHs speciated (e.g., chrysene, benzo(a)pyrene) as well as an aggregate grouping (total carcinogenic PAHs). Results indicate that similar to 50 % of the selected samples had detectable concentrations for 3 to 5 of the individual PAHs depending upon spatial setting. Noted differences were observed between exposure concentrations from individuals living in rural areas as compared to urban/suburban environments. Mean benzo(a)pyrene concentrations were observed to be 0.10 ng/m(3) across the entire sampling population. This represented a value well below the World Health Organization's 1.0 ng/m(3) ambient air guideline for this PAH.


英文关键词Personal exposure monitoring;PAHs;Particulate matter;NHEXAS
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000312835300080
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT
来源机构美国环保署
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/58696
作者单位1.Emory Univ, Dept Environm Hlth, Rollins Sch Publ Hlth, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA;
2.US EPA, Natl Exposure Res Lab, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27711 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Williams, Ron,Croghan, Carry,Ryan, P. Barry. Human exposures to PAHs: an eastern United States pilot study[J]. 美国环保署,2013,185(1):1011-1023.
APA Williams, Ron,Croghan, Carry,&Ryan, P. Barry.(2013).Human exposures to PAHs: an eastern United States pilot study.ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT,185(1),1011-1023.
MLA Williams, Ron,et al."Human exposures to PAHs: an eastern United States pilot study".ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 185.1(2013):1011-1023.
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