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DOI | 10.1007/s11270-015-2482-7 |
Study of Cu(II) Chemisorption Mechanisms on Modified Carbon Nanotubes Based on Isotherms, Column Experiments, and FTIR First Derivative Analysis | |
Rosenzweig, Shirley1; Sorial, George A.1; Sahle-Demessie, Endalkachew3; Luxton, Todd2 | |
发表日期 | 2015-06-01 |
ISSN | 0049-6979 |
卷号 | 226期号:7 |
英文摘要 | The objective of this study was to investigate the chemisorption mechanisms of Cu(II) on alcohol functionalized carbon nanotubes (OH-CNT) compared to granulated activated carbon (F-400). Two different sizes of OH-CNT were used on both adsorption isotherm experiments and continuous-flow fixed-bed columns. The experiments were conducted as a function of adsorbent type with fixed bed height (5 cm), fixed flow rate (0.035 mL/min), and one initial Cu(II) concentration (10 mg/L) at pH 5.1 and room temperature. Isotherm curves follow Freundlich model with better adsorption capacity for OH-CNT (6.3 and 15.7 mg/g) compared to F-400 (6.0 mg/g). Breakthrough curves for all adsorbents were typical, while OH-CNT showed higher capacity to treat water per amount of adsorbent than F-400. After 5 days of desorption, there was very little Cu(II) leached from the OH-CNT column as compared to F-400 that slowly desorbed 85 % of Cu(II). These results indicated chemisorption process on OH-CNT with low residual release of Cu(II) from adsorbent after reaching saturation. A systematic correlation method using converted FTIR absorbance curves (first derivative analysis) of as-received and hybrid OH-CNT identified new peaks on the spectra for Cu(II) chemisorbed on CNT surface, showing that Cu(II) target acidic functional groups during adsorption. |
英文关键词 | Adsorption;Breakthrough;Carbon nanotubes;Chemisorption;Copper;Fixed-bedcolumn;IR first derivative analysis |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000357690100019 |
来源期刊 | WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION
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来源机构 | 美国环保署 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/57839 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Cincinnati, Dept Biomed Chem & Environm Engn, POB 210012, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA; 2.US EPA, NRMRL, Land Remediat & Pollut Control Div, Waste Management Branch, Cincinnati, OH 45224 USA; 3.US EPA, NRMRL, Off Res & Dev, Cincinnati, OH 45268 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rosenzweig, Shirley,Sorial, George A.,Sahle-Demessie, Endalkachew,et al. Study of Cu(II) Chemisorption Mechanisms on Modified Carbon Nanotubes Based on Isotherms, Column Experiments, and FTIR First Derivative Analysis[J]. 美国环保署,2015,226(7). |
APA | Rosenzweig, Shirley,Sorial, George A.,Sahle-Demessie, Endalkachew,&Luxton, Todd.(2015).Study of Cu(II) Chemisorption Mechanisms on Modified Carbon Nanotubes Based on Isotherms, Column Experiments, and FTIR First Derivative Analysis.WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION,226(7). |
MLA | Rosenzweig, Shirley,et al."Study of Cu(II) Chemisorption Mechanisms on Modified Carbon Nanotubes Based on Isotherms, Column Experiments, and FTIR First Derivative Analysis".WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION 226.7(2015). |
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