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DOI10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2014.09.007
Application of a one-dimensional model to explore the drivers and lability of carbon in the northern Gulf of Mexico
Pauer, James J.1; DePetro, Phillip A.2; Anstead, Amy M.; Lehrter, John C.3
发表日期2014-12-24
ISSN0304-3800
卷号294页码:59-70
英文摘要

A one-dimensional water quality model, Gulf of Mexico Dissolved Oxygen Model (GoMDOM-1D), was developed to simulate phytoplankton, carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in the northern Gulf of Mexico. The model was calibrated and corroborated against a comprehensive set of field observations and process measurements. Model results fit measured nutrients and phytoplankton concentrations well, but the model was unable to sustain dissolved organic carbon and water-column respiration at measured levels. The decline in modeled dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and respiration supports the notion that autochthonous production of DOC was insufficient to offset the respiratory demand from bacterial processes for the most of the Louisiana continental shelf. Transport of carbon from high production areas close to the Mississippi and Atchafalaya River plumes likely supplied a part of the respiratory demand of the water column. Modeling results showed that DOC in the study area on the Louisiana shelf was very labile with the highest lability during the month of June, and decreased lability in April. Primary production at the study sites was mainly nitrogen limited, although phosphorus limitation was found in the surface layers for the areas most impacted by the Mississippi River plume. The model also provided insights into the interplay between nutrients and light in regulating phytoplankton production, which is important when predicting the location and extent of hypoxia in the Gulf of Mexico. Published by Elsevier B.V.


英文关键词Modeling;Nutrients;Hypoxia;Dissolved organic carbon;Light limitation;Gulf of Mexico
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000345821100007
来源期刊ECOLOGICAL MODELLING
来源机构美国环保署
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/57128
作者单位1.US EPA, Off Res & Dev, Natl Hlth & Environm Effects Res Lab, Midcontinent Ecol Div,Large Lakes Res Stn, Grosse Ile, MI 48138 USA;
2.ICF Int, Large Lakes Res Stn, Grosse Ile, MI 48138 USA;
3.US EPA, Off Res & Dev, Natl Hlth & Environm Effects Res Lab, Gulf Ecol Div, Gulf Breeze, FL 32561 USA
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GB/T 7714
Pauer, James J.,DePetro, Phillip A.,Anstead, Amy M.,et al. Application of a one-dimensional model to explore the drivers and lability of carbon in the northern Gulf of Mexico[J]. 美国环保署,2014,294:59-70.
APA Pauer, James J.,DePetro, Phillip A.,Anstead, Amy M.,&Lehrter, John C..(2014).Application of a one-dimensional model to explore the drivers and lability of carbon in the northern Gulf of Mexico.ECOLOGICAL MODELLING,294,59-70.
MLA Pauer, James J.,et al."Application of a one-dimensional model to explore the drivers and lability of carbon in the northern Gulf of Mexico".ECOLOGICAL MODELLING 294(2014):59-70.
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