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DOI | 10.1007/s12311-015-0657-9 |
Neurodevelopmental Malformations of the Cerebellar Vermis in Genetically Engineered Rats | |
Ramos, Raddy L.1; Van Dine, Sarah E.1; Gilbert, Mary E.2; Leheste, Joerg R.1; Torres, German1 | |
发表日期 | 2015-12-01 |
ISSN | 1473-4222 |
卷号 | 14期号:6页码:624-631 |
英文摘要 | The cerebellar vermis is particularly vulnerable to neurodevelopmental malformations in humans and rodents. Sprague-Dawley, and Long-Evans rats exhibit spontaneous cerebellar malformations consisting of heterotopic neurons and glia in the molecular layer of the vermis. Malformations are almost exclusively found along the primary fissure and are indicative of deficits of neuronal migration during cerebellar development. In the present report, we test the prediction that genetically engineered rats on Sprague-Dawley or Long-Evans backgrounds will also exhibit the same cerebellar malformations. Consistent with our hypothesis, we found that three different transgenic lines on two different backgrounds had cerebellar malformations. Heterotopia in transgenic rats had identical cytoarchitecture as that observed in wild-type rats including altered morphology of Bergmann glia. In light of the possibility that heterotopia could affect results from behavioral studies, these data suggest that histological analyses be performed in studies of cerebellar function or development when using genetically engineered rats on these backgrounds in order to have more careful interpretation of experimental findings. |
英文关键词 | Vermis;Malformation;Heterotopia;Neuronal migration |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000364576900002 |
来源期刊 | CEREBELLUM |
来源机构 | 美国环保署 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/57072 |
作者单位 | 1.New York Inst Technol, Dept Biomed Sci, Coll Osteopath Med, Old Westbury, NY 11568 USA; 2.US EPA, Toxic Assessment Div, Neurotoxicol Branch, Durham, NC USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ramos, Raddy L.,Van Dine, Sarah E.,Gilbert, Mary E.,et al. Neurodevelopmental Malformations of the Cerebellar Vermis in Genetically Engineered Rats[J]. 美国环保署,2015,14(6):624-631. |
APA | Ramos, Raddy L.,Van Dine, Sarah E.,Gilbert, Mary E.,Leheste, Joerg R.,&Torres, German.(2015).Neurodevelopmental Malformations of the Cerebellar Vermis in Genetically Engineered Rats.CEREBELLUM,14(6),624-631. |
MLA | Ramos, Raddy L.,et al."Neurodevelopmental Malformations of the Cerebellar Vermis in Genetically Engineered Rats".CEREBELLUM 14.6(2015):624-631. |
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