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DOI10.1007/s12311-015-0657-9
Neurodevelopmental Malformations of the Cerebellar Vermis in Genetically Engineered Rats
Ramos, Raddy L.1; Van Dine, Sarah E.1; Gilbert, Mary E.2; Leheste, Joerg R.1; Torres, German1
发表日期2015-12-01
ISSN1473-4222
卷号14期号:6页码:624-631
英文摘要

The cerebellar vermis is particularly vulnerable to neurodevelopmental malformations in humans and rodents. Sprague-Dawley, and Long-Evans rats exhibit spontaneous cerebellar malformations consisting of heterotopic neurons and glia in the molecular layer of the vermis. Malformations are almost exclusively found along the primary fissure and are indicative of deficits of neuronal migration during cerebellar development. In the present report, we test the prediction that genetically engineered rats on Sprague-Dawley or Long-Evans backgrounds will also exhibit the same cerebellar malformations. Consistent with our hypothesis, we found that three different transgenic lines on two different backgrounds had cerebellar malformations. Heterotopia in transgenic rats had identical cytoarchitecture as that observed in wild-type rats including altered morphology of Bergmann glia. In light of the possibility that heterotopia could affect results from behavioral studies, these data suggest that histological analyses be performed in studies of cerebellar function or development when using genetically engineered rats on these backgrounds in order to have more careful interpretation of experimental findings.


英文关键词Vermis;Malformation;Heterotopia;Neuronal migration
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000364576900002
来源期刊CEREBELLUM
来源机构美国环保署
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/57072
作者单位1.New York Inst Technol, Dept Biomed Sci, Coll Osteopath Med, Old Westbury, NY 11568 USA;
2.US EPA, Toxic Assessment Div, Neurotoxicol Branch, Durham, NC USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ramos, Raddy L.,Van Dine, Sarah E.,Gilbert, Mary E.,et al. Neurodevelopmental Malformations of the Cerebellar Vermis in Genetically Engineered Rats[J]. 美国环保署,2015,14(6):624-631.
APA Ramos, Raddy L.,Van Dine, Sarah E.,Gilbert, Mary E.,Leheste, Joerg R.,&Torres, German.(2015).Neurodevelopmental Malformations of the Cerebellar Vermis in Genetically Engineered Rats.CEREBELLUM,14(6),624-631.
MLA Ramos, Raddy L.,et al."Neurodevelopmental Malformations of the Cerebellar Vermis in Genetically Engineered Rats".CEREBELLUM 14.6(2015):624-631.
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