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DOI10.1007/s11229-024-04593-0
Expertise, moral subversion, and climate deregulation
发表日期2024
ISSN0039-7857
EISSN1573-0964
起始页码203
结束页码5
卷号203期号:5
英文摘要The weaponizing of scientific expertise to oppose regulation has been extensively studied. However, the relevant studies, belonging to the emerging discipline of agnotology, remain focused on the analysis of empirical corruption: of misinformation, doubt mongering, and other practices that cynically deploy expertise to render audiences ignorant of empirical facts. This paper explores the wrongful deployment of expertise beyond empirical corruption. To do so, I develop a broader framework of morally subversive expertise, building on recent work in political philosophy (Howard, 2016). Expertise is subversive if it sets up its audience to fail morally, either intentionally or negligently. I distinguish three modes of subversive expertise: empirical subversion (the focus of agnotology), normative subversion and motivational subversion. Drawing on these distinctions, I offer a revisionary account of the Trump Administration's regulatory science as a case study. I show that the Trump Administration's use of expertise to dismantle climate regulation, contra the standard charge, cannot be explained using the resources of agnotology alone: the Administration produced highly reliable climate assessments, detailing the risks of climate change, candidly admitting the harms of its proposed policies, and still successfully deployed these findings to justify massive climate deregulation. The lesson of the analysis is that dismissing the expertise that underpins climate deregulation as empirically corrupt 'anti-science' both obscures its actual role in the politics of climate change and understates its wrongfulness: it misses the breadth of the assault on moral agency that sustains climate injustice.
英文关键词Climate change; Climate deregulation; Morally subversive expertise; Agnotology; Trump Administration; Vehicle emissions; Political philosophy of science
语种英语
WOS研究方向History & Philosophy of Science ; Philosophy
WOS类目History & Philosophy Of Science ; Philosophy
WOS记录号WOS:001211486600004
来源期刊SYNTHESE
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/309863
作者单位University of Cambridge
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GB/T 7714
. Expertise, moral subversion, and climate deregulation[J],2024,203(5).
APA (2024).Expertise, moral subversion, and climate deregulation.SYNTHESE,203(5).
MLA "Expertise, moral subversion, and climate deregulation".SYNTHESE 203.5(2024).
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