气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Exploring the contribution of nature-based solutions for environmental challenges in the Netherlands

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DOI	10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172186
	Exploring the contribution of nature-based solutions for environmental challenges in the Netherlands
	De Knegt, Bart; Breman, Bas C.; Le Clec'h, Solen; Van Hinsberg, Arjen; Lof, Marjolein E.; Pouwels, Rogier; Roelofsen, Hans D.; Alkemade, Rob
发表日期	2024
ISSN	0048-9697
EISSN	1879-1026
起始页码	929
卷号	929
英文摘要	Nature-based solutions (NbS) offer a promising and sustainable approach to addressing multiple environmental challenges, including climate change, pollution, and biodiversity loss. Despite the potential of NbS, their actual effectiveness in solving these challenges remains uncertain. Therefore, this study evaluates the contribution of NbS implemented in a nature-inclusive scenario for six environmental challenges and associated policy targets in the Netherlands. Fifteen different NbS were applied in the scenario in urban, agricultural, aquatic, and protected nature areas, with measures like flower field margins, green roofs, groundwater level management, and river restoration. The spatially-explicit Natural Capital Model was used to quantify the effectiveness of all applied NbS at a national-scale. Results show NbS significantly contribute to simultaneously solving all six assessed environmental challenges. The most significant impact was seen in improving the quality of water bodies (+34 %), making agriculture more sustainable (+24 %), and protecting and restoring biodiversity (+22 %). The contribution of NbS to address the quality of the living environment (+13 %), climate change (+10 %), and the energy transition was less effective (+2 %). Furthermore, NbS can help to achieve sectoral policy targets at the global, EU, and national levels, including those related to the Birds Habitats Directives, carbon emission, and pesticide reduction targets. This study highlights the potential of NbS to effectively address multiple environmental
英文关键词	Scenario; Ecosystem services; Modelling; Air quality; Water quality; Climate change
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号	WOS:001236184800001
来源期刊	SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/309345
作者单位	Wageningen University & Research; Wageningen University & Research
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	De Knegt, Bart,Breman, Bas C.,Le Clec'h, Solen,et al. Exploring the contribution of nature-based solutions for environmental challenges in the Netherlands[J],2024,929.
APA	De Knegt, Bart.,Breman, Bas C..,Le Clec'h, Solen.,Van Hinsberg, Arjen.,Lof, Marjolein E..,...&Alkemade, Rob.(2024).Exploring the contribution of nature-based solutions for environmental challenges in the Netherlands.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,929.
MLA	De Knegt, Bart,et al."Exploring the contribution of nature-based solutions for environmental challenges in the Netherlands".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 929(2024).