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| DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172186 |
| Exploring the contribution of nature-based solutions for environmental challenges in the Netherlands | |
| 发表日期 | 2024 |
| ISSN | 0048-9697 |
| EISSN | 1879-1026 |
| 起始页码 | 929 |
| 卷号 | 929 |
| 英文摘要 | Nature-based solutions (NbS) offer a promising and sustainable approach to addressing multiple environmental challenges, including climate change, pollution, and biodiversity loss. Despite the potential of NbS, their actual effectiveness in solving these challenges remains uncertain. Therefore, this study evaluates the contribution of NbS implemented in a nature-inclusive scenario for six environmental challenges and associated policy targets in the Netherlands. Fifteen different NbS were applied in the scenario in urban, agricultural, aquatic, and protected nature areas, with measures like flower field margins, green roofs, groundwater level management, and river restoration. The spatially-explicit Natural Capital Model was used to quantify the effectiveness of all applied NbS at a national-scale. Results show NbS significantly contribute to simultaneously solving all six assessed environmental challenges. The most significant impact was seen in improving the quality of water bodies (+34 %), making agriculture more sustainable (+24 %), and protecting and restoring biodiversity (+22 %). The contribution of NbS to address the quality of the living environment (+13 %), climate change (+10 %), and the energy transition was less effective (+2 %). Furthermore, NbS can help to achieve sectoral policy targets at the global, EU, and national levels, including those related to the Birds Habitats Directives, carbon emission, and pesticide reduction targets. This study highlights the potential of NbS to effectively address multiple environmental |
| 英文关键词 | Scenario; Ecosystem services; Modelling; Air quality; Water quality; Climate change |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001236184800001 |
| 来源期刊 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
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| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/309344 |
| 作者单位 | Wageningen University & Research; Wageningen University & Research |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | . Exploring the contribution of nature-based solutions for environmental challenges in the Netherlands[J],2024,929. |
| APA | (2024).Exploring the contribution of nature-based solutions for environmental challenges in the Netherlands.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,929. |
| MLA | "Exploring the contribution of nature-based solutions for environmental challenges in the Netherlands".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 929(2024). |
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