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DOI10.1038/s41598-024-55340-x
Projections of meteorological drought severity-duration variations based on CMIP6
Behzadi, Farhad; Javadi, Saman; Yousefi, Hossein; Shahdany, S. Mehdy Hashemy; Moridi, Ali; Neshat, Aminreza; Golmohammadi, Golmar; Maghsoudi, Rahimeh
发表日期2024
ISSN2045-2322
起始页码14
结束页码1
卷号14期号:1
英文摘要This research utilized the outputs from three models of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6), specifically CanESM5, GFDL-ESM4, and IPSL-CM6A-LR. These models were used under the SSP1-2.6 and SSP5-8.5 scenarios, along with the SPI and SPEI, to assess the impacts of climate change on drought in Iran. The results indicated that the average annual precipitation will increase under some scenarios and decrease under others in the near future (2022-2050). In the distant future (2051-2100), the average annual precipitation will increase in all states by 8-115 mm. The average minimum and maximum temperature will increase by up to 4.85 celcius and 4.9 celcius, respectively in all states except for G2S1. The results suggest that severe droughts are anticipated across Iran, with Cluster 5 expected to experience the longest and most severe drought, lasting 6 years with a severity index of 85 according to the SPI index. Climate change is projected to amplify drought severity, particularly in central and eastern Iran. The SPEI analysis confirms that drought conditions will worsen in the future, with southeastern Iran projected to face the most severe drought lasting 20 years. Climate change is expected to extend drought durations and increase severity, posing significant challenges to water management in Iran.
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001179204200076
来源期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/308904
作者单位University of Tehran; Shahid Beheshti University; Islamic Azad University; State University System of Florida; University of Florida
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Behzadi, Farhad,Javadi, Saman,Yousefi, Hossein,et al. Projections of meteorological drought severity-duration variations based on CMIP6[J],2024,14(1).
APA Behzadi, Farhad.,Javadi, Saman.,Yousefi, Hossein.,Shahdany, S. Mehdy Hashemy.,Moridi, Ali.,...&Maghsoudi, Rahimeh.(2024).Projections of meteorological drought severity-duration variations based on CMIP6.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,14(1).
MLA Behzadi, Farhad,et al."Projections of meteorological drought severity-duration variations based on CMIP6".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 14.1(2024).
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