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| DOI | 10.1016/j.quaint.2023.08.001 |
| Deer, drought, and warfare: Managing risk in the central Illinois river valley (CIRV) from the eleventh through fourteenth centuries | |
| 发表日期 | 2024 |
| ISSN | 1040-6182 |
| EISSN | 1873-4553 |
| 起始页码 | 689 |
| 卷号 | 689 |
| 英文摘要 | We investigated how Mississippian residents of the Central Illinois River Valley (CIRV) altered their hunting strategies in response to climate change and warfare in the 13th and 14th centuries. The CIRV, located in westcentral Illinois just north of Greater Cahokia, was characterized by optimal climatic conditions in the 11th and 12th centuries, followed by centuries of drought and warfare. We integrated paleoclimatic reconstructions and evidence of violence with bone collagen and apatite isotopic analyses on white-tailed deer remains to investigate how CIRV residents minimized risks associated with white-tailed deer hunting. This is the first study in this region to effectively use delta 13 C apatite measurements to show the selective consumption of maize by white-tailed deer. Our results indicate that there were varied responses to climate change and conflict that were socially contingent upon community size. Notably, deer hunted by residents of Roskamp, occupied in the 13th century during the period of warfare, had highly elevated delta 13 C apatite values, demonstrating residents partook in garden hunting. |
| 英文关键词 | Zooarchaeology; Stable isotope; Mississippian archaeology; Garden hunting; Warfare; Climate change |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
| WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001229578400001 |
| 来源期刊 | QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL
 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/308856 |
| 作者单位 | University of California System; University of California Santa Barbara |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | . Deer, drought, and warfare: Managing risk in the central Illinois river valley (CIRV) from the eleventh through fourteenth centuries[J],2024,689. |
| APA | (2024).Deer, drought, and warfare: Managing risk in the central Illinois river valley (CIRV) from the eleventh through fourteenth centuries.QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,689. |
| MLA | "Deer, drought, and warfare: Managing risk in the central Illinois river valley (CIRV) from the eleventh through fourteenth centuries".QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL 689(2024). |
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