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DOI | 10.3390/atmos15020164 |
Attribution of Runoff Variation in Reservoir Construction Area: Based on a Merged Deep Learning Model and the Budyko Framework | |
Zhang, Lilan; Chen, Xiaohong; Huang, Bensheng; Chen, Liangxiong; Liu, Jie | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
EISSN | 2073-4433 |
起始页码 | 15 |
结束页码 | 2 |
卷号 | 15期号:2 |
英文摘要 | This study presents a framework to attribute river runoff variations to the combined effects of reservoir operations, land surface changes, and climate variability. We delineated the data into natural and impacted periods. For the natural period, an integrated Long Short-Term Memory and Random Forest model was developed to accurately simulate both mean and extreme runoff values, outperforming existing models. This model was then used to estimate runoff unaffected by human activities in the impacted period. Our findings indicate stable annual and wet season mean runoff, with a decrease in wet season maximums and an increase in dry season means, while extreme values remained largely unchanged. A Budyko framework incorporating reconstructed runoff revealed that rainfall and land surface changes are the predominant factors influencing runoff variations in wet and dry seasons, respectively, and land surface impacts become more pronounced during the impacted period for both seasons. Human activities dominate dry season runoff variation (93.9%), with climate change at 6.1%, while in the wet season, the split is 64.5% to 35.5%. Climate change and human activities have spontaneously led to reduced runoff during the wet season and increased runoff during the dry season. Only reservoir regulation is found to be linked to human-induced runoff changes, while the effects of land surface changes remain ambiguous. These insights underscore the growing influence of anthropogenic factors on hydrological extremes and quantify the role of reservoirs within the impacts of human activities on runoff. |
英文关键词 | climate change; Budyko framework; LSTM; reservoir operation; runoff variation attribution |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001168334100001 |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERE |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/308470 |
作者单位 | Tsinghua University; Sun Yat Sen University |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Lilan,Chen, Xiaohong,Huang, Bensheng,et al. Attribution of Runoff Variation in Reservoir Construction Area: Based on a Merged Deep Learning Model and the Budyko Framework[J],2024,15(2). |
APA | Zhang, Lilan,Chen, Xiaohong,Huang, Bensheng,Chen, Liangxiong,&Liu, Jie.(2024).Attribution of Runoff Variation in Reservoir Construction Area: Based on a Merged Deep Learning Model and the Budyko Framework.ATMOSPHERE,15(2). |
MLA | Zhang, Lilan,et al."Attribution of Runoff Variation in Reservoir Construction Area: Based on a Merged Deep Learning Model and the Budyko Framework".ATMOSPHERE 15.2(2024). |
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