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DOI10.1016/j.enggeo.2024.107514
A conceptual model for evaluating the stability of high-altitude ice-rich slopes through coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical simulation
Wei, Mingdong; Zhang, Limin; Jiang, Ruochen
发表日期2024
ISSN0013-7952
EISSN1872-6917
起始页码334
卷号334
英文摘要The collapse of glacial, permafrost, and ice-rich moraine slopes in high-altitude mountainous areas not only threatens downstream residents and infrastructure but also displaces ice mass to lower and warmer elevations, accelerating glacial ablation to some extent. Despite being considered rare, ice-rich slopes collapse more frequently than commonly thought due to climate change. For example, two adjacent mountain glaciers in the Aru Range of the Tibetan Plateau, characterized by large volumes (68 x 10 6 m 3 and 83 x 10 6 m 3 , respectively) and low surface slope angles (12.3 degrees and 12.9 degrees , respectively), collapsed surprisingly in 2016. While the mechanisms behind these collapses have garnered broad attention, the ability to quantitatively assess the instability of ice-rich slopes remains limited due to the complex interplay of multi-physical processes. Taking the Aru glacier collapses as reference cases, this paper presents a conceptual model, implemented through coupled thermohydro-mechanical simulation, to evaluate the stability of high-altitude ice-rich slopes due to climate change, rainfall and ice ablation. Results indicate that the methodology captures the effects of temperature change, rainfall and meltwater on the instability events well, demonstrating promising potential in evaluating potential collapse zones of ice-rich slopes similar to the Aru glaciers. Furthermore, the role of climate change in the wellknown Aru events is demonstrated using a state-of-the-art global climate reanalysis dataset. Findings reveal that the increase in liquid water infiltrating the Aru glaciers since 2010 was a critical factor leading to the instability events.
英文关键词Ice-soil mixture; Slope stability; Thermo-hydro-mechanical model; Climate change; Glacial ablation
语种英语
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Geology
WOS类目Engineering, Geological ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:001221741800001
来源期刊ENGINEERING GEOLOGY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/308360
作者单位Hong Kong University of Science & Technology
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wei, Mingdong,Zhang, Limin,Jiang, Ruochen. A conceptual model for evaluating the stability of high-altitude ice-rich slopes through coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical simulation[J],2024,334.
APA Wei, Mingdong,Zhang, Limin,&Jiang, Ruochen.(2024).A conceptual model for evaluating the stability of high-altitude ice-rich slopes through coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical simulation.ENGINEERING GEOLOGY,334.
MLA Wei, Mingdong,et al."A conceptual model for evaluating the stability of high-altitude ice-rich slopes through coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical simulation".ENGINEERING GEOLOGY 334(2024).
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