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DOI10.3390/fishes9040148
Assessing Prospects of Integrating Asian Carp Polyculture in Europe: A Nature-Based Solution under Climate Change?
Nekrasova, Oksana; Pupins, Mihails; Tytar, Volodymyr; Fedorenko, Leonid; Potrokhov, Oleksandr; Skute, Arturs; Ceirans, Andris; Theissinger, Kathrin; Georges, Jean-Yves
发表日期2024
EISSN2410-3888
起始页码9
结束页码4
卷号9期号:4
英文摘要Aquaculture's role in addressing food security has grown, with a spotlight on Asian carp species. Polyculture, i.e. cultivating multiple fish species in a single system, is being increasingly adopted for its resource efficiency and economic benefits. This practice for Asian fish for food and ornamental purposes is gaining traction in Europe despite their invasive potential. Rising temperatures due to climate change offer an opportunity for thermophilic Asian carps (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix and Aristichthys nobilis). Using GIS modeling (Maxent), we identified the possible settlement of Asian carp in Northern Europe amidst climate change. We analyzed carp global distribution centers, assessed the potential carp spread in Europe, and evaluated their potential suitability for polyculture systems. By 2050, H. molitrix may extend its range to 58-62 degrees N latitude, with a potential 1.7-fold habitat increase, while A. nobilis, which are more heat-tolerant, may move north to 52-58 degrees N latitude, with a 1.3-fold potential increase. Despite the slight ecological differences in their native habitats, niche modeling indicates that these carp can occupy similar niches in Europe (proven statistically). The eventuality of using Asian species for polyculture in Europe presents both opportunities and challenges in the face of a changing climate as long as invasion risks are prevented. Envisaging such polyculture, yet very carefully for the protection of ecosystems, can help food security.
英文关键词aquaculture; invasion; climate change; thresholds; species distribution modeling; Europe
语种英语
WOS研究方向Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS类目Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS记录号WOS:001210639700001
来源期刊FISHES
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/307863
作者单位Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); CNRS - National Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics (IN2P3); Universites de Strasbourg Etablissements Associes; Universite de Strasbourg; University of Daugavpils; National Academy of Sciences Ukraine; Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology of NASU; National Academy of Sciences Ukraine; Institute of Hydrobiology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine; Justus Liebig University Giessen; Fraunhofer Gesellschaft
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Nekrasova, Oksana,Pupins, Mihails,Tytar, Volodymyr,et al. Assessing Prospects of Integrating Asian Carp Polyculture in Europe: A Nature-Based Solution under Climate Change?[J],2024,9(4).
APA Nekrasova, Oksana.,Pupins, Mihails.,Tytar, Volodymyr.,Fedorenko, Leonid.,Potrokhov, Oleksandr.,...&Georges, Jean-Yves.(2024).Assessing Prospects of Integrating Asian Carp Polyculture in Europe: A Nature-Based Solution under Climate Change?.FISHES,9(4).
MLA Nekrasova, Oksana,et al."Assessing Prospects of Integrating Asian Carp Polyculture in Europe: A Nature-Based Solution under Climate Change?".FISHES 9.4(2024).
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