气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Published research on the human health implications of climate change between 2012 and 2021: cross sectional study

CCPortal

DOI	10.1136/bmjmed-2023-000627
	Published research on the human health implications of climate change between 2012 and 2021: cross sectional study
	Bartlett, Victoria L.; Doernberg, Harry; Mooghali, Maryam; Gupta, Ravi; Wallach, Joshua D.; Nyhan, Kate; Chen, Kai; Ross, Joseph S.
发表日期	2024
EISSN	2754-0413
起始页码	3
结束页码	1
卷号	3 期号:1
英文摘要	Objective To better understand the state of research on the effects of climate change on human health, including exposures, health conditions, populations, areas of the world studied, funding sources, and publication characteristics, with a focus on topics that are relevant for populations at risk.Design Cross sectional study.Data sources The National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences climate change and human health literature portal, a curated bibliographical database of global peer reviewed research and grey literature was searched. The database combines searches of multiple search engines including PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Scholar, and includes added-value expert tagging of climate change exposures and health impacts.Eligibility criteria Inclusion criteria were peer reviewed, original research articles that investigated the health effects of climate change and were published in English from 2012 to 2021. After identification, a 10% random sample was selected to manually perform a detailed characterisation of research topics and publication information.Results 10 325 original research articles were published between 2012 and 2021, and the number of articles increased by 23% annually. In a random sample of 1014 articles, several gaps were found in research topics that are particularly relevant to populations at risk, such as those in the global south (134 countries established through the United Nations Office for South-South Cooperation) (n=444; 43.8%), adults aged 65 years or older (n=195; 19.2%), and on topics related to human conflict and migration (n=25; 2.5%) and food and water quality and security (n=148; 14.6%). Additionally, fewer first authors were from the global south (n=349; 34.4%), which may partly explain why research focusing on these countries is disproportionally less.Conclusions Although the body of research on the health effects of climate change has grown substantially over the past decade, including those with a focus on the global south, a disproportionate focus continues to be on countries in the global north and less at risk populations. Governments are the largest source of funding for such research, and governments, particularly in the global north, need to re-orient their climate and health research funding to support researchers in the global south and to be more inclusive of issues that are relevant to the global south.
英文关键词	Public health
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	General & Internal Medicine
WOS类目	Medicine, General & Internal
WOS记录号	WOS:001196523400002
来源期刊	BMJ MEDICINE
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/307695
作者单位	Yale University; Yale University; Yale University; Yale University; Yale University; Yale University; Yale University
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Bartlett, Victoria L.,Doernberg, Harry,Mooghali, Maryam,et al. Published research on the human health implications of climate change between 2012 and 2021: cross sectional study[J],2024,3(1).
APA	Bartlett, Victoria L..,Doernberg, Harry.,Mooghali, Maryam.,Gupta, Ravi.,Wallach, Joshua D..,...&Ross, Joseph S..(2024).Published research on the human health implications of climate change between 2012 and 2021: cross sectional study.BMJ MEDICINE,3(1).
MLA	Bartlett, Victoria L.,et al."Published research on the human health implications of climate change between 2012 and 2021: cross sectional study".BMJ MEDICINE 3.1(2024).