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DOI | 10.1073/pnas.2317158121 |
Capacity of the US federal system for cultural heritage to meet challenges of climate change | |
Rockman, Marcy | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
ISSN | 0027-8424 |
EISSN | 1091-6490 |
起始页码 | 121 |
结束页码 | 15 |
卷号 | 121期号:15 |
英文摘要 | The U.S. federal government is unbalanced in its capacity to recognize, manage, and engage cultural heritage as part of its response to climate change. Legislation from the 1906 Antiquities Act to Executive Order (EO) 13990 signed in 2021 has set an overarching approach in which heritage is understood to be primarily tangible places and things that should be conserved, foremost through monument and park boundaries and significance designations. Such conservation, however, does not protect heritage from impacts of climate change and how to manage these components of heritage is nearly invisible in recent climate- focused publications of the two agencies assigned by legislation to serve as leads for cultural heritage in the U.S. government. Yet further, the long- standing tangible approach to heritage does not incorporate emerging understandings of its intangible components and the diverse connections of all forms of heritage to place, meaning, identity, and global change goals of sustainability and equity. In contrast, analysis of 27 federal agency climate adaptation plans prepared in response to 2021 EO 14008 shows that multiple agencies not assigned lead roles for heritage recognize a range of responsibilities that include heritage as part of climate adaptation, mitigation, equity, and coordination with Indigenous communities. This paper explores U.S. heritage legislative history, the definition it helped create for heritage, more recent understandings of heritage, and relationships of these to climate change and how these are represented in climate work and plans across U.S. federal agencies. On these bases, recommendations are provided for research and policy steps. |
英文关键词 | climate change; cultural heritage; policy; adaptation; governance |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001208878700006 |
来源期刊 | PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/307161 |
作者单位 | University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rockman, Marcy. Capacity of the US federal system for cultural heritage to meet challenges of climate change[J],2024,121(15). |
APA | Rockman, Marcy.(2024).Capacity of the US federal system for cultural heritage to meet challenges of climate change.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,121(15). |
MLA | Rockman, Marcy."Capacity of the US federal system for cultural heritage to meet challenges of climate change".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 121.15(2024). |
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