气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Analyzing EU's Agricultural Sector and Public Spending under Climate Change

CCPortal

DOI	10.3390/su16010072
	Analyzing EU's Agricultural Sector and Public Spending under Climate Change
	Dinca, Gheorghita; Netcu, Ioana-Catalina; El-Naser, Asmaa
发表日期	2024
EISSN	2071-1050
起始页码	16
结束页码	1
卷号	16 期号:1
英文摘要	Climate change not only affects weather conditions, patterns, and the frequency and severity of extreme weather events but also changes the structure of government spending. Agriculture is an important sector of the European Union (EU). However, by 2050, the industry will most likely decrease by 16%. One-third of the EU's budget has been spent on agricultural funding, adaptation, and climate action. The effect of climate change on agriculture is mixed and dependent on the location of the region. The southern EU is adversely affected, while the northern EU is positively affected by the changes in weather patterns. The main goal of this paper is to gain insight regarding the effect climate change has on public spending in relation to the agricultural sector of the EU, using the pooled Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) and Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) methodology. The study concludes that public spending is influenced by government expenditure and government support in agricultural research and development in the EU region. In the southern EU region, the variables impacting public spending are greenhouse gases from the agricultural sector, temperature, and GDP, while in the northern region, no variable has a significant impact on public spending proxied by agricultural subsidies. The policy recommendations include a better allocation of agricultural subsidies, reconsideration of the efficiency of Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), and a focus on expanding investment in research and development in the agricultural sector.
英文关键词	economic growth; climate change; global warming; public budget; Generalized Method of Moments (GMM)
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目	Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS记录号	WOS:001140515800001
来源期刊	SUSTAINABILITY
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/306911
作者单位	Transylvania University of Brasov
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Dinca, Gheorghita,Netcu, Ioana-Catalina,El-Naser, Asmaa. Analyzing EU's Agricultural Sector and Public Spending under Climate Change[J],2024,16(1).
APA	Dinca, Gheorghita,Netcu, Ioana-Catalina,&El-Naser, Asmaa.(2024).Analyzing EU's Agricultural Sector and Public Spending under Climate Change.SUSTAINABILITY,16(1).
MLA	Dinca, Gheorghita,et al."Analyzing EU's Agricultural Sector and Public Spending under Climate Change".SUSTAINABILITY 16.1(2024).