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DOI | 10.1029/2023GL105143 |
Northwestern Mediterranean Heavy Precipitation Events in a Warmer Climate: Robust Versus Uncertain Changes With a Large Convection-Permitting Model Ensemble | |
Caillaud, Cecile; Somot, Samuel; Douville, Herve; Alias, Antoinette; Bastin, Sophie; Brienen, Susanne; Demory, Marie-Estelle; Dobler, Andreas; Feldmann, Hendrik; Frisius, Thomas; Goergen, Klaus; Kendon, Elizabeth J.; Keuler, Klaus; Lenderink, Geert; Mercogliano, Paola; Pichelli, Emanuela; Soares, Pedro M. M.; Toelle, Merja H.; de Vries, Hylke | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
EISSN | 1944-8007 |
起始页码 | 51 |
结束页码 | 6 |
卷号 | 51期号:6 |
英文摘要 | Taking advantage of a large ensemble of Convection Permitting-Regional Climate Models on a pan-Alpine domain and of an object-oriented dedicated analysis, this study aims to investigate future changes in high-impact fall Mediterranean Heavy Precipitation Events at high warming levels. We identify a robust multi-model agreement for an increased frequency from central Italy to the northern Balkans combined with a substantial extension of the affected areas, for a dominant influence of the driving Global Climate Models for projecting changes in the frequency, and for an increase in intensity, area, volume and severity over the French Mediterranean. However, large quantitative uncertainties persist despite the use of convection-permitting models, with no clear agreement in frequency changes over southeastern France and a large range of plausible changes in events' properties, including for the most intense events. Model diversity and international coordination are still needed to provide policy-relevant climate information regarding precipitation extremes. Despite growing computational resources and multiple model developments, projecting future changes in the high-impact Mediterranean Heavy Precipitation Events remains both a numerical and scientific challenge. The present study takes advantage of the recent availability of a relatively large ensemble of high resolution Regional Climate Models (2-3 km), which represent a step change in the simulation of precipitation extremes, and of an object-oriented approach, allowing us to track the convective precipitating systems on an hourly basis. Looking at future changes in fall Mediterranean Heavy Precipitation Events at high warming levels, we identify a robust multi-model agreement for an increased frequency from central Italy to the northern Balkans combined with a substantial expansion of the affected areas, and an increase in intensity, area, volume and severity over the French Mediterranean. However, considerable uncertainties remain in terms of frequency over parts of the domain arising from uncertainty in changes in large scale weather patterns, and in terms of degree of intensification for the most intense events. It suggests the need for model diversity and for more coordinated high resolution climate projections with careful selection of different driving global models in order to provide policy-relevant climate information regarding precipitation extremes. High-resolution ensemble and object-oriented approach offer a unique opportunity to study changes in Mediterranean extreme precipitation Robust agreement is found for an increase in intensity, volume and severity for future French Mediterranean Heavy Precipitation Events Even at convection-permitting scale, considerable uncertainty remains regarding the degree of intensification of the most extreme events |
英文关键词 | convection-permitting regional climate model; heavy precipitation events; mediterranean; climate change; object-oriented; tracking |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001188128700001 |
来源期刊 | GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/306295 |
作者单位 | Meteo France; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Universite de Toulouse; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Universite Paris Saclay; Sorbonne Universite; Deutscher Wetterdienst; Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; ETH Zurich; University of Bern; University of Bern; University of Bern; Norwegian Meteorological Institute; Helmholtz Association; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology; Helmholtz Association; Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon; Helmholtz Association; Research Center Julich; Met Office - UK; Hadley Centre; Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus; Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute; Centro Euro-Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici (CMCC); Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP); Universidade de Lisboa; Universitat Kassel |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Caillaud, Cecile,Somot, Samuel,Douville, Herve,et al. Northwestern Mediterranean Heavy Precipitation Events in a Warmer Climate: Robust Versus Uncertain Changes With a Large Convection-Permitting Model Ensemble[J],2024,51(6). |
APA | Caillaud, Cecile.,Somot, Samuel.,Douville, Herve.,Alias, Antoinette.,Bastin, Sophie.,...&de Vries, Hylke.(2024).Northwestern Mediterranean Heavy Precipitation Events in a Warmer Climate: Robust Versus Uncertain Changes With a Large Convection-Permitting Model Ensemble.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,51(6). |
MLA | Caillaud, Cecile,et al."Northwestern Mediterranean Heavy Precipitation Events in a Warmer Climate: Robust Versus Uncertain Changes With a Large Convection-Permitting Model Ensemble".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 51.6(2024). |
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