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DOI10.1111/gcb.17152
Functional composition outweighs taxonomic and functional diversity in maintaining ecosystem properties and processes of mangrove forests
Rahman, Md Mizanur; Zimmer, Martin; Donato, Daniel; Ahmed, Imran; Xu, Ming; Wu, Jin
发表日期2024
ISSN1354-1013
EISSN1365-2486
起始页码30
结束页码1
卷号30期号:1
英文摘要Biodiversity loss can have significant consequences for human well-being, as it can affect multiple ecosystem properties and processes (MEPP) that drive ecosystem services. However, a comprehensive understanding of the link between environmental factors, biodiversity, and MEPP remains elusive, especially in mangrove ecosystems that millions of people along tropical coastlines worldwide depend upon. Here, we collated a comprehensive dataset on forest inventory, plant traits, and environmental factors across 93 plots in the Sundarbans Reserved Forests, Bangladesh. The functional composition (FC) of leaf area showed a stronger positive association with MEPP, being determined by total biomass and productivity of the mangroves, sediment organic carbon, and ammonium, phosphorus, and potassium contents of the sediment, than species richness (SR) or functional diversity (FD). Further, FC mediated a strong negative association of sediment salinity, and a positive association of SR, with MEPP. The similar but opposite total associations of SR and sediment salinity with MEPP suggest that species-rich mangroves could offset the negative impacts of rising salinity on MEPP. When focusing on a single aspect of MEPP, both FD and FC mattered, with the FD of leaf area showing a strong association with mangrove productivity and sediment potassium content, while the FC of leaf litter nitrogen showed the strongest associations with sediment ammonium and phosphorus contents. Therefore, to sustain mangrove ecosystems as a reliable nature-based solution for climate change mitigation, conservation and (re-)establishment projects should prioritize regionally dominant species with high leaf area and nitrogen content, plus functionally different species to support the ecosystem processes and services provided by mangroves. Our investigation, exploring the links between environmental factors, biodiversity, and multiple ecosystem properties and processes (MEPP) in the Sundarbans Reserved Forest using structural equation models, revealed that the functional trait composition of leaf area primarily drives MEPP. Notably, the similar but opposite total associations of species richness and sediment salinity with MEPP suggest that species-rich mangroves could offset the rising salinity impacts on MEPP, thereby sustaining the ecosystem services they provide in the changing climate.image
英文关键词biodiversity; functional traits; multiple ecosystem properties and processes; nature-based climate solution; Sundarbans mangrove
语种英语
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001143125300001
来源期刊GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/305489
作者单位University of Hong Kong; University of Hong Kong; Hong Kong University of Science & Technology; University of Bremen; Leibniz Zentrum fur Marine Tropenforschung (ZMT); University of Washington; University of Washington Seattle; Hong Kong University of Science & Technology; University of Hong Kong
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GB/T 7714
Rahman, Md Mizanur,Zimmer, Martin,Donato, Daniel,et al. Functional composition outweighs taxonomic and functional diversity in maintaining ecosystem properties and processes of mangrove forests[J],2024,30(1).
APA Rahman, Md Mizanur,Zimmer, Martin,Donato, Daniel,Ahmed, Imran,Xu, Ming,&Wu, Jin.(2024).Functional composition outweighs taxonomic and functional diversity in maintaining ecosystem properties and processes of mangrove forests.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,30(1).
MLA Rahman, Md Mizanur,et al."Functional composition outweighs taxonomic and functional diversity in maintaining ecosystem properties and processes of mangrove forests".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY 30.1(2024).
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