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DOI | 10.3389/fpls.2024.1380275 |
Response of beech and fir to different light intensities along the Carpathian and Dinaric Mountains | |
Cater, Matjaz; Adamic, Pia Caroline; Darenova, Eva | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
ISSN | 1664-462X |
起始页码 | 15 |
卷号 | 15 |
英文摘要 | Predicting global change mitigations based on environmental variables, like temperature and water availability, although yielding insightful hypothesis still lacks the integration of environmental responses. Physiological limits should be assessed to obtain a complete representation of a species' fundamental niche. Detailed ecophysiological studies on the response of trees along the latitudinal gradient are rare. They could shed light on the behaviour under different light intensities and other studied traits. The forests of the Dinaric Mountains and the Carpathians represent the largest contiguous forest complexes in south-eastern Europe. In uneven-aged Carpathian (8 plots) and Dinaric Mountain (11 plots) forests, net assimilation (Amax) and maximum quantum yield (Phi) were measured for beech and fir in three predefined light intensity categories according to the indirect site factor (ISF%) obtained by the analysis of hemispherical photographs in managed and old growth forests, all located above 800 m a.s.l. The measurements were carried out under fixed environmental conditions in each light category per plot for three consecutive years. Data from the last 50-year average period from the CRU TS 4.01 dataset were used for the comparison between Amax, Phi, and climate. The highest Phi for beech were observed in the central part of the Dinaric Mountains and in the south westernmost and northwesternmost part of the Carpathians for both beech and fir, while they were highest for fir in the Dinaric Mountains in the northwesternmost part of the study area. The Phi-value of beech decreased in both complexes with increasing mean annual temperature and was highest in the open landscape. For fir in the Carpathians, Phi decreased with increasing mean annual temperature, while in the Dinaric Mountains it increased with higher temperature and showed a more scattered response compared to the Carpathians. Short-term ecophysiological responses of beech and fir were consistent to long-term radial growth observations observed on same locations. The results may provide a basis and an indication of the future response of two tree species in their biogeographical range to climate change in terms of competitiveness, existence and consequently forest management decisions. |
英文关键词 | silver fir; beech; light response; Carpathian Mountains; Dinaric Mountains; temperature; precipitation |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Plant Sciences |
WOS类目 | Plant Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001228269300001 |
来源期刊 | FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/305374 |
作者单位 | Slovenian Forestry Institute; Mendel University in Brno; University of Ljubljana; Czech Academy of Sciences; Global Change Research Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cater, Matjaz,Adamic, Pia Caroline,Darenova, Eva. Response of beech and fir to different light intensities along the Carpathian and Dinaric Mountains[J],2024,15. |
APA | Cater, Matjaz,Adamic, Pia Caroline,&Darenova, Eva.(2024).Response of beech and fir to different light intensities along the Carpathian and Dinaric Mountains.FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE,15. |
MLA | Cater, Matjaz,et al."Response of beech and fir to different light intensities along the Carpathian and Dinaric Mountains".FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 15(2024). |
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