CCPortal
DOI10.1186/s12909-024-05341-1
Systems approach in planetary health education for medical students: a mixed methods study
发表日期2024
EISSN1472-6920
起始页码24
结束页码1
卷号24期号:1
英文摘要Background Introducing students to the planetary health lenses perspective is crucial. Comprehensive strategies for teaching this perspective are lacking, especially in the domains of interconnection within nature (IWN) and systems thinking/complexity. There is also a scarcity of studies assessing medical students' opinions on planetary health and evaluating teaching strategies. Objective To understand Brazilian medical students' perceptions and knowledge of planetary health (PH) and evaluate the application of the educational material Patient and Clinic through the Lens of Planetary Health, which addresses IWN and complexity through the sociological lens of Actor-Network Theory, in an integrative course at a medical school in Brazil. Methods A mixed-methods, quasi-experimental design involving two medical student classes during 2022/2023. Participants completed a questionnaire on sociodemographic data; pre- and post-intervention closed-ended questions about perceptions related to PH, and an open-ended questionnaire on experience and learning. Each student group presented a portfolio under the planetary health lenses regarding a real patient, developing a network diagram that described the social network involving both human and non-human actors with which this person is interconnected. The cohorts participated in IWN activities: a contemplative trail or reflection on belonging to the planet. Results Ninety-six students and 9 professors participated. The majority of students (66.7%) reported significant or extremely significant learning from the sessions. There was an increase in perception of the need for physicians to incorporate PH into their clinical practice (p = 0.002; r = 0.46) and an intensification of the sense of interconnection with the environment (p = 0.003; r = 0.46). There was a gain in knowledge about how many diseases were related to PH (p < 0.02 for all 13 listed diseases). The majority (83%) found the sessions relevant or highly relevant and commented on their impact, both professionally and personally. Conclusions Teaching PH in a medical school allowed students to learn from the patient's perspective, considering psychosocial and environmental determinants, about the intrinsic interdependence between population's health and PH. This strategy made a significant contribution by proposing pioneering didactics and offering valuable insights into the challenges and nuances of teaching PH.
英文关键词Planetary health; Climate change; Education, Medical, Undergraduate
语种英语
WOS研究方向Education & Educational Research
WOS类目Education & Educational Research ; Education, Scientific Disciplines
WOS记录号WOS:001197234800002
来源期刊BMC MEDICAL EDUCATION
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/305234
作者单位Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Universidade Federal de Ciencias da Saude de Porto Alegre; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
. Systems approach in planetary health education for medical students: a mixed methods study[J],2024,24(1).
APA (2024).Systems approach in planetary health education for medical students: a mixed methods study.BMC MEDICAL EDUCATION,24(1).
MLA "Systems approach in planetary health education for medical students: a mixed methods study".BMC MEDICAL EDUCATION 24.1(2024).
条目包含的文件
条目无相关文件。
个性服务
推荐该条目
保存到收藏夹
导出为Endnote文件
谷歌学术
谷歌学术中相似的文章
百度学术
百度学术中相似的文章
必应学术
必应学术中相似的文章
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。