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DOI10.1016/j.agwat.2024.108669
Optimizing deficit irrigation in Monastrell vines grafted on rootstocks of different vigour under semi-arid conditions
Romero, Pascual; Botia, Pablo; Morote, Elisa; Navarro, Josefa Maria
发表日期2024
ISSN0378-3774
EISSN1873-2283
起始页码292
卷号292
英文摘要A progressive irrigation reduction was applied during five years (from 2017 to 2021) by using regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) and partial root-zone drying irrigation (PRD) in field-grown mature Monastrell grapevines grafted on five different rootstocks (140Ru, 1103P 41B, 110R, and 161-49C) in the semi-arid wine-growing region of D.O. Bullas, South-Eastern (SE) Spain. The main goal was to adjust the irrigation volume applied during the growing season for each rootstock depending on the drought tolerance/vigour/productivity of the rootstock. Thus, the annual irrigation volume was progressively reduced (from 104 mm year(-1)[2017] to 45 mm year(-1) [2018-2019] and 15 mm year(-1) [2020-2021] in the most drought-tolerant, vigorous, and productive rootstocks [1103P, 140Ru], and from 104 mm year(-1) [2017] to 74 mm year(-1) [2018-2019] and 58 mm year(-1) [20202021] in the less drought-tolerant, vigorous, and productive rootstocks [110R, 161-49C, 41B]. A severe reduction of the irrigation in 140Ru and 1103P substantially reduced vigour, productivity, and berry weight and increased water productivity (WP) (220% and 97%, respectively) and phenolic berry quality (50% and 92%, respectively). Medium/low-vigour rootstocks also had a decrease in vigour, yield, and berry weight in response to an irrigation reduction, enhancing WP (between 17% [41B] and 41% [161-49C] and phenolic berry quality (between 11% [161-49C] and 46% [110R] With a low water volume DI (53-77 mm year(-1)), vines grafted on 161-49C delivered the highest berry quality compared to other rootstocks. Physiological changes produced by very low water volume PRD were reflected in a reduced root water and nutrient uptake and leaf gas exchange and a slightly increased technological berry quality compared to RDI. However, PRD did not produce a significant improvement in WP, phenolic concentration, and global berry quality compared to RDI.
英文关键词Berry quality; Climate change; Partial root-zone drying irrigation; Regulated deficit irrigation; Rootstocks; Water stress; Water productivity
语种英语
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Water Resources
WOS类目Agronomy ; Water Resources
WOS记录号WOS:001156128100001
来源期刊AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/304779
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Romero, Pascual,Botia, Pablo,Morote, Elisa,et al. Optimizing deficit irrigation in Monastrell vines grafted on rootstocks of different vigour under semi-arid conditions[J],2024,292.
APA Romero, Pascual,Botia, Pablo,Morote, Elisa,&Navarro, Josefa Maria.(2024).Optimizing deficit irrigation in Monastrell vines grafted on rootstocks of different vigour under semi-arid conditions.AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT,292.
MLA Romero, Pascual,et al."Optimizing deficit irrigation in Monastrell vines grafted on rootstocks of different vigour under semi-arid conditions".AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT 292(2024).
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