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DOI10.1007/s11069-023-06376-1
A comparative assessment of meteorological drought characteristics in agro-climatic zones of Rajasthan (arid) and Tamil Nadu (humid), India
Mallick, Trushnamayee; Pandidurai, Deepak; Sharma, Devesh; Sharma, Aditya; Panda, S. K.
发表日期2024
ISSN0921-030X
EISSN1573-0840
起始页码120
结束页码5
卷号120期号:5
英文摘要Understanding the long-term rainfall trends and characteristics of meteorological drought resulting from scanty rainfall, under the influence of changing climate, is vital in addressing the challenges associated with the management of water resources. An attempt has been made to analyze the changes in long-term rainfall trends and meteorological drought characteristics in agro-climatic zones of two different regions, i.e., Tamil Nadu and Rajasthan, India. A 52-year daily gridded precipitation dataset (0.25 degrees x 0.25 degrees) for the period of 1969 to 2020 has been obtained from the India Meteorological Department (IMD) to analyze region-wise agro-climatic rainfall variability and drought characteristics. In addition, IMD grids of both regions are divided into three zones based on the classification of agro-climatic zones (ACZs) of India. The ACZs-wise precipitation irregularity has been evaluated using the Rainfall Anomaly Index (RAI). The Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) was also performed at different time scales (three, six, twelve, and twenty-four months) to identify the meteorological droughts. Further, the run theory was applied to characterize drought assessment for both regions. SPI results showed that in Tamil Nadu, the East coast plains and hills region (zone 3 ECH) experienced more frequent but less severe and short-lived droughts, while the West coast plains and hills region (zone 1 WCG) experienced less frequent but more severe and long-lasting droughts, whereas in Rajasthan, the Western Dry Region (zone 3 WDR) experienced more frequent but less severe droughts, while the Trans Gangetic Plains (zone 1 TGP) experienced less but more severe and long-lasting droughts. Findings revealed that the regional topography and moisture availability perform a major role in regional precipitation variability. A comparative evaluation of drought characteristics in different climatic regions using agro-climatic zones provides valuable information to planners for adopting management strategies to easily tackle drought conditions.
英文关键词Agro-climatic zones; Drought intensity; Rainfall anomaly; SPI; Arid and humid
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS记录号WOS:001137264400001
来源期刊NATURAL HAZARDS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/304687
作者单位Central University of Rajasthan (CURAJ)
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Mallick, Trushnamayee,Pandidurai, Deepak,Sharma, Devesh,et al. A comparative assessment of meteorological drought characteristics in agro-climatic zones of Rajasthan (arid) and Tamil Nadu (humid), India[J],2024,120(5).
APA Mallick, Trushnamayee,Pandidurai, Deepak,Sharma, Devesh,Sharma, Aditya,&Panda, S. K..(2024).A comparative assessment of meteorological drought characteristics in agro-climatic zones of Rajasthan (arid) and Tamil Nadu (humid), India.NATURAL HAZARDS,120(5).
MLA Mallick, Trushnamayee,et al."A comparative assessment of meteorological drought characteristics in agro-climatic zones of Rajasthan (arid) and Tamil Nadu (humid), India".NATURAL HAZARDS 120.5(2024).
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