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DOI10.3390/jmse12050743
Study on Cost-Effective Performance of Alternative Fuels and Energy Efficiency Measures for Shipping Decarbonization
Tu, Huan; Liu, Zheyu; Zhang, Yufeng
发表日期2024
EISSN2077-1312
起始页码12
结束页码5
卷号12期号:5
英文摘要Within the context of global initiatives to address climate change, the shipping industry is facing increasingly intensified pressure to decarbonize. The industry is engaging in the exploration and implementation of greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction measures, including energy efficiency technologies and alternative fuels, with the objective of accelerating the progression towards greenhouse gas mitigation. The application of various GHG emission reduction measures usually requires different levels of investment costs, and economic feasibility is a key factor influencing policy formulation and investment decisions. In this regard, this paper developed a cost-effective model for energy efficiency measures and alternative fuels based on the marginal abatement cost (MAC) methodology. This model can distinguish the differences between energy efficiency measures and alternative fuels in terms of Tank-to-Wake emissions and Well-to-Wake emissions in the GHG emission evaluation system. By taking typical ship types with significant emission contributions as study cases, i.e., bulk carriers (61-63K DWT), container ships (8000 TEU), product tankers (115K DWT), crude oil tankers (315-320K DWT), and Ro-Ro passenger ferries (3500 DWT), the GHG abatement cost-effective performance of major categories of measures such as operational measures, technical measures, renewable energy sources, and alternative fuels were calculated. According to the MAC results, the marginal abatement cost curves were plotted based on the ranking of energy efficiency measures and alternative fuels, respectively. The impacts of bunker fuel prices and carbon market prices on the cost-effectiveness were analyzed. The research results provided the GHG abatement potential of the integrated application of cost-effective energy efficiency measures, the cost-effectiveness ranking of alternative fuels, and the carbon emission price expected to bridge the price gap between alternative fuels and conventional bunker fuel. The presented methodology and conclusions can be used to assist shipping companies in selecting emission reduction measures, and to support maritime authorities in developing market-based measures.
英文关键词greenhouse gas abatement measures; energy efficiency measures; alternative fuels; marginal abatement cost curves; cost-effectiveness
语种英语
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Oceanography
WOS类目Engineering, Marine ; Engineering, Ocean ; Oceanography
WOS记录号WOS:001232668700001
来源期刊JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/303960
作者单位Guangdong Ocean University
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tu, Huan,Liu, Zheyu,Zhang, Yufeng. Study on Cost-Effective Performance of Alternative Fuels and Energy Efficiency Measures for Shipping Decarbonization[J],2024,12(5).
APA Tu, Huan,Liu, Zheyu,&Zhang, Yufeng.(2024).Study on Cost-Effective Performance of Alternative Fuels and Energy Efficiency Measures for Shipping Decarbonization.JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,12(5).
MLA Tu, Huan,et al."Study on Cost-Effective Performance of Alternative Fuels and Energy Efficiency Measures for Shipping Decarbonization".JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 12.5(2024).
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