CCPortal
DOI10.1111/jmg.12772
Metasomatism of the continental crust and its impact on surface uplift: Insights from reactive-transport modelling
发表日期2024
ISSN0263-4929
EISSN1525-1314
英文摘要High-elevation, low-relief continental plateaus are major topographic features and profoundly influence atmospheric circulation, sediment transport and storage, and biodiversity. Although orogenic surface-uplift mechanisms for modern continental plateaus near known plate margins like Tibet are well-characterized, they cannot account for examples in intracontinental settings like the Colorado Plateau. In contrast to canonical plate-tectonic uplift mechanisms, broad-scale hydration-induced metasomatism of the lower crust has been suggested to reduce its density and increase its buoyancy sufficiently to contribute to isostatic uplift. However, the relationships between key petrophysical properties in these environments are not fully quantified, which limits application of this model. Here, we develop a series of petrological models that describe the petrological and topographic effects of fluid-rock interaction in non-deforming continental crust of varying composition. We apply an open-system petrological modelling framework that utilizes reactive-transport calculations to determine the spatial and temporal scales over which mineralogic transformations take place compared with the magnitude of infiltration of aqueous fluids derived from devolatilization of subducting oceanic lithosphere. The buoyancy effect of hydration-induced de-densification is most significant for metabasic lower crust, intermediate for metapelitic crust, and minimal for granodioritic crust. We apply these results to a case study of the similar to 2 km-high Colorado Plateau and demonstrate that under ideal conditions, hydration of its lower-middle crust by infiltrating aqueous fluids released by the Farallon slab during Cenozoic low-angle subduction could have uplifted the plateau surface by a maximum of similar to 1 km over 16 Myr. However, realistically, although hydration likely has a measurable effect on surface tectonics, the uplift of orogenic plateaus is likely dominantly controlled by other factors, such as lithospheric delamination.
英文关键词crustal hydration; metasomatism; petrological modelling; plateau uplift
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geology
WOS类目Geology
WOS记录号WOS:001204949200001
来源期刊JOURNAL OF METAMORPHIC GEOLOGY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/303609
作者单位University of California System; University of California San Diego; Scripps Institution of Oceanography; University of Oxford
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
. Metasomatism of the continental crust and its impact on surface uplift: Insights from reactive-transport modelling[J],2024.
APA (2024).Metasomatism of the continental crust and its impact on surface uplift: Insights from reactive-transport modelling.JOURNAL OF METAMORPHIC GEOLOGY.
MLA "Metasomatism of the continental crust and its impact on surface uplift: Insights from reactive-transport modelling".JOURNAL OF METAMORPHIC GEOLOGY (2024).
条目包含的文件
条目无相关文件。
个性服务
推荐该条目
保存到收藏夹
导出为Endnote文件
谷歌学术
谷歌学术中相似的文章
百度学术
百度学术中相似的文章
必应学术
必应学术中相似的文章
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。