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DOI10.1111/plb.13640
Proline accumulation and antioxidant response are crucial for citrus tolerance to UV-B light-induced stress
Vives-Peris, V.; Gomez-Cadenas, A.; Perez-Clemente, R. M.
发表日期2024
ISSN1435-8603
EISSN1438-8677
起始页码26
结束页码4
卷号26期号:4
英文摘要Plants face a wide range of biotic and abiotic stress conditions, which are further intensified by climate change. Among these stressors, increased irradiation in terms of intensity and wavelength range can lead to detrimental effects, such as chlorophyll degradation, destruction of the PSII reaction center, generation of ROS, alterations to plant metabolism, and even plant death. Here, we investigated the responses of two citrus genotypes, Citrus macrophylla (CM), and Troyer citrange (TC) to UV-B light-induced stress, by growing plants of both genotypes under control and UV-B stress conditions for 5 days to evaluate their tolerance mechanisms. TC seedlings had higher sensitivity to UV-B light than CM seedlings, as they showed more damage and increased levels of oxidative harm (indicated by the accumulation of MDA). In contrast, CM seedlings exhibited specific adaptive mechanisms, including accumulation of higher levels of proline under stressful conditions, and enhanced antioxidant capacity, as evidenced by increased ascorbate peroxidase activity and upregulation of the CsAPX2 gene. Phytohormone accumulation patterns were similar in both genotypes, with a decrease in ABA content in response to UV-B light. Furthermore, expression of genes involved in light perception and response was specifically affected in the tolerant CM seedlings, which exhibited higher expression of CsHYH/CsHY5 and CsRUP1-2 genes. These findings underscore the importance of the antioxidant system in citrus plants subjected to UV-B light-induced stress and suggest that CsHYH/CsHY5 and CsRUP1-2 could be considered genes associated with tolerance to such challenging conditions. Two citrus genotypes were exposed to UV-B stress, highlighting the biochemical and molecular mechanisms influencing their differing tolerance, primarily through proline accumulation and increased ascorbate peroxidase activity. image
英文关键词Abscisic acid; antioxidant enzymes; ascorbate peroxidase; light stress; phytohormones; ultraviolet light
语种英语
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001196046100001
来源期刊PLANT BIOLOGY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/303425
作者单位Universitat Jaume I; Universitat Jaume I
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GB/T 7714
Vives-Peris, V.,Gomez-Cadenas, A.,Perez-Clemente, R. M.. Proline accumulation and antioxidant response are crucial for citrus tolerance to UV-B light-induced stress[J],2024,26(4).
APA Vives-Peris, V.,Gomez-Cadenas, A.,&Perez-Clemente, R. M..(2024).Proline accumulation and antioxidant response are crucial for citrus tolerance to UV-B light-induced stress.PLANT BIOLOGY,26(4).
MLA Vives-Peris, V.,et al."Proline accumulation and antioxidant response are crucial for citrus tolerance to UV-B light-induced stress".PLANT BIOLOGY 26.4(2024).
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