气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Towards an integrated view on microbial CH4, N2O and N2 cycles in brackish coastal marsh soils: A comparative analysis of two sites

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DOI	10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170641
	Towards an integrated view on microbial CH4, N2O and N2 cycles in brackish coastal marsh soils: A comparative analysis of two sites
	Espenberg, Mikk; Pille, Kristin; Yang, Bin; Maddison, Martin; Abdalla, Mohamed; Smith, Pete; Li, Xiuzhen; Chan, Ping-Lung; Mander, Uelo
发表日期	2024
ISSN	0048-9697
EISSN	1879-1026
起始页码	918
卷号	918
英文摘要	Coastal ecosystems, facing threats from global change and human activities like excessive nutrients, undergo alterations impacting their function and appearance. This study explores the intertwined microbial cycles of carbon (C) and nitrogen (N), encompassing methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), and nitrogen gas (N2) fluxes, to determine nutrient transformation processes between the soil -plant -atmosphere continuum in the coastal ecosystems with brackish water. Water salinity negatively impacted denitrification, bacterial nitrification, N fixation, and n-DAMO processes, but did not significantly affect archaeal nitrification, COMAMMOX, DNRA, and ANAMMOX processes in the N cycle. Plant species age and biomass influenced CH4 and N2O emissions. The highest CH4 emissions were from old Spartina and mixed Spartina and Scirpus sites, while Phragmites sites emitted the most N2O. Nitrification and incomplete denitrification mainly governed N2O emissions depending on the environmental conditions and plants. The higher genetic potential of ANAMMOX reduced excessive N by converting it to N2 in the sites with higher average temperatures. The presence of plants led to a decrease in the N fixers' abundance. Plant biomass negatively affected methanogenetic mcrA genes. Microbes involved in n-DAMO processes helped mitigate CH4 emissions. Over 93 % of the total climate forcing came from CH4 emissions, except for the Chinese bare site where the climate forcing was negative, and for Phragmites sites, where almost 60 % of the climate forcing came from N2O emissions. Our findings indicate that nutrient cycles, CH4, and N2O fluxes in soils are context -dependent and influenced by environmental factors and vegetation. This underscores the need for empirical analysis of both C and N cycles at various levels (soil -plant -atmosphere) to understand how habitats or plants affect nutrient cycles and greenhouse gas emissions.
英文关键词	Carbon cycle; Nitrogen cycle; Coastal ecosystems; Nitrous oxide; Methane; Greenhouse gases
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号	WOS:001185504400001
来源期刊	SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/303278
作者单位	University of Tartu; Tartu University Institute of Ecology & Earth Sciences; University of Aberdeen; East China Normal University; Hong Kong Metropolitan University
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Espenberg, Mikk,Pille, Kristin,Yang, Bin,et al. Towards an integrated view on microbial CH4, N2O and N2 cycles in brackish coastal marsh soils: A comparative analysis of two sites[J],2024,918.
APA	Espenberg, Mikk.,Pille, Kristin.,Yang, Bin.,Maddison, Martin.,Abdalla, Mohamed.,...&Mander, Uelo.(2024).Towards an integrated view on microbial CH4, N2O and N2 cycles in brackish coastal marsh soils: A comparative analysis of two sites.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,918.
MLA	Espenberg, Mikk,et al."Towards an integrated view on microbial CH4, N2O and N2 cycles in brackish coastal marsh soils: A comparative analysis of two sites".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 918(2024).