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DOI | 10.1002/lio2.1221 |
Carbon savings potential of virtual care in obstructive sleep apnea and otitis media with effusion | |
Heffernan, Austin; Lalande, Annie; Chadha, Rashmi; Macneill, Andrea; Chadha, Neil K. | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
ISSN | 2378-8038 |
起始页码 | 9 |
结束页码 | 2 |
卷号 | 9期号:2 |
英文摘要 | ObjectiveTo determine the carbon savings potential of incorporating virtual care into surgical care pathways for pediatric patients with obstructive sleep apnea or otitis media with effusion.MethodsPediatric patients with obstructive sleep apnea or otitis media with effusion were not enrolled, instead, a modeling cohort study design was used. This study utilized the British Columbia healthcare system and geography to model emissions. Care pathways were developed for pediatric patients with obstructive sleep apnea or otitis media with effusion requiring care at a tertiary pediatric center. Home addresses were located at the geographical center of the two most populated municipalities within each of the 10 most populated regional districts in 2020. Virtual visits replaced up to three clinically equivalent in-person visits. Emissions (kgCO2e) for transport and virtual visits were estimated. Population-weighted means and descriptive statistics were calculated.ResultsUtilizing 1, 2, or 3 virtual visits in the obstructive sleep apnea care pathway yielded potential emissions savings of 19.9%, 39.9%, and 59.8% respectively. Integrating 1, 2, or 3 virtual visits into the otitis media with effusion care pathway produced potential emissions savings of 16.6%, 33.2%, and 49.7%, respectively. Integrating 3 virtual visits can save up to 2156.8 kgCO2e per patient.ConclusionsAppropriately conducting up to 50% of clinical encounters virtually for children with obstructive sleep apnea or otitis media with effusion reduced theoretical carbon emissions. For a single child, emission savings could reach over 2150 kgCO2e.Level of EvidenceLevel 5. Appropriately conducting up to 50% of clinical encounters virtually for children with obstructive sleep apnea or otitis media with effusion substantially reduced theoretical carbon emissions. Virtual health can offer many benefits to patients, the healthcare system, and the environment, and should be encouraged in situations where in-person and virtual visits are clinically equivalent whilst taking patient experience and health equity into consideration. image |
英文关键词 | carbon footprint; climate change; otolaryngology; telemedicine; virtual health |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Otorhinolaryngology |
WOS类目 | Otorhinolaryngology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001202450200001 |
来源期刊 | LARYNGOSCOPE INVESTIGATIVE OTOLARYNGOLOGY
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/303248 |
作者单位 | University of British Columbia; University of British Columbia; University of British Columbia; University of British Columbia; University of British Columbia; BC Childrens Hospital; University of British Columbia; University of British Columbia; BC Childrens Hospital |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Heffernan, Austin,Lalande, Annie,Chadha, Rashmi,et al. Carbon savings potential of virtual care in obstructive sleep apnea and otitis media with effusion[J],2024,9(2). |
APA | Heffernan, Austin,Lalande, Annie,Chadha, Rashmi,Macneill, Andrea,&Chadha, Neil K..(2024).Carbon savings potential of virtual care in obstructive sleep apnea and otitis media with effusion.LARYNGOSCOPE INVESTIGATIVE OTOLARYNGOLOGY,9(2). |
MLA | Heffernan, Austin,et al."Carbon savings potential of virtual care in obstructive sleep apnea and otitis media with effusion".LARYNGOSCOPE INVESTIGATIVE OTOLARYNGOLOGY 9.2(2024). |
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