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DOI10.1007/s42965-024-00347-8
Amendment of organic manure to natural saline soil reduced N2O but enhanced CO2 and CH4 emissions
Jaiswal, Bhavna; Singh, Suruchi; Agrawal, Shashi Bhushan; Lokupitiya, Erandathie; Agrawal, Madhoolika
发表日期2024
ISSN0564-3295
EISSN2661-8982
英文摘要Association of agriculture with climate change is widely established. Soil constituents and soil salinity along with the amendments for soil improvement are the key contributors in affecting this association. The present study targets the above issue to find the best management practice in terms of reduction in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in Indo-Gangetic plain of Uttar Pradesh. The six sites selected for the study varied in salinity level and followed different management practices of organic and inorganic amendments. Emissions of CO2, CH4 and N2O from soil were measured at different stages of rice and wheat/ mustard/ fallow systems. The findings revealed that soil salinity, crop type and organic/ inorganic amendments differently affected the emission as the fluxes of GHGs varied at different stages of crop growth cycle at different sites. Salinity induced variations generally tended to reduce the CH4 emission while increased the emission of CO2 and N2O, whereas organic matter amendment increased CO2 and CH4 fluxes in comparison to inorganic fertilizer application at the studied sites. The site with rice-mustard cropping exhibited the highest CO2 and N2O fluxes, measuring 3645 and 1.9 mg m(- 2) h(- 1), respectively. Conversely, the highest CH4 flux of 0.873 mg m(- 2) h(- 1) was recorded at the saline rice-wheat cropping site. Electrical conductivity, moisture content, soil temperature and total organic carbon acted as major explanatory factors for soil emission of all the GHGs. Further exploration and experimentation are suggested with the use of different amendments to reduce GHG emissions in rice-wheat system, for greater sustainability potential. This ongoing research is vital for optimizing agricultural practices and enhancing their long-term environmental viability.
英文关键词Carbon dioxide; Crops; Management practices; Methane; Nitrous oxide; Organic manure; Redundancy analysis; Natural saline soil
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Ecology
WOS记录号WOS:001217012500001
来源期刊TROPICAL ECOLOGY (IF:0.647[JCR-2018],0.972[5-Year])
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/303233
作者单位Banaras Hindu University (BHU); University of Colombo
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jaiswal, Bhavna,Singh, Suruchi,Agrawal, Shashi Bhushan,et al. Amendment of organic manure to natural saline soil reduced N2O but enhanced CO2 and CH4 emissions[J],2024.
APA Jaiswal, Bhavna,Singh, Suruchi,Agrawal, Shashi Bhushan,Lokupitiya, Erandathie,&Agrawal, Madhoolika.(2024).Amendment of organic manure to natural saline soil reduced N2O but enhanced CO2 and CH4 emissions.TROPICAL ECOLOGY.
MLA Jaiswal, Bhavna,et al."Amendment of organic manure to natural saline soil reduced N2O but enhanced CO2 and CH4 emissions".TROPICAL ECOLOGY (2024).
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